有在Red Hat下装过wine的，请来帮帮忙

wattwang 发表于 2006-7-23 13:20:42

# rpm -ivh /home/watt/hdd/wine-0.9.2-1rh9winehq.src.rpm
error: cannot create %sourcedir /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES

# ls /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES
ls: /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES: 没有那个文件或目录

# mkdir -p /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES

# rpm -ivh /home/watt/hdd/wine-0.9.2-1rh9winehq.src.rpm
warning: user vincent does not exist - using root
warning: group vincent does not exist - using root
warning: user vincent does not exist - using root
warning: group vincent does not exist - using root
warning: user vincent does not exist - using root
warning: group vincent does not exist - using root
warning: user vincent does not exist - using root
warning: group vincent does not exist - using root
warning: user vincent does not exist - using root
warning: group vincent does not exist - using root
1:wine                ###########################################

# ls /usr/src/redhat/
SOURCESSPECS

# ls /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES
wine-0.9.2-generated.patchwine-fonts-0.9.2.tar.gz
wine-0.9.2.tar.bz2       wine.init

# ls /usr/src/redhat/SPECS
wine-0.9.2-1rh9winehq.spec

# ls -l /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES/wine-0/wine-0.9.2
总用量 912
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    4125 2005-10-27aclocal.m4
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    1304 2005-11-23ANNOUNCE
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    11886 2005-10-25AUTHORS
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users       954 2003-11-26BUGS
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    111699 2005-11-23ChangeLog
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 users    590846 2005-11-23configure
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    53917 2005-11-19configure.ac
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    26428 2002-03-10COPYING.LIB
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    20894 2005-11-01DEVELOPERS-HINTS
drwxr-xr-x162 1000 users    4096 2005-11-23dlls
drwxr-xr-x 2 1000 users    4096 2005-11-23documentation
drwxr-xr-x 2 1000 users    4096 2005-11-23fonts
drwxr-xr-x 5 1000 users    8192 2005-11-23include
drwxr-xr-x 6 1000 users    4096 2005-11-23libs
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users       822 2005-01-04LICENSE
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    1324 2002-03-10LICENSE.OLD
drwxr-xr-x 2 1000 users    4096 2005-11-23loader
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    3793 2005-10-11Makefile.in
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    7794 2005-10-07Make.rules.in
drwxr-xr-x 35 1000 users    4096 2005-11-23programs
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users    7402 2005-05-10README
drwxr-xr-x 2 1000 users    4096 2005-11-23server
drwxr-xr-x 9 1000 users    4096 2005-11-23tools
-rw-r--r-- 1 1000 users       19 2005-11-23VERSION

# ls -l /usr/src/redhat/SOURCES/wine-fonts-0
总用量 364
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       4912 2005-10-04coue1255.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       4912 2005-10-04coue1256.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       4912 2005-10-04coue1257.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       4912 2005-10-04couree.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       4912 2005-10-04coure.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       4912 2005-10-04coureg.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       4912 2005-10-04courer.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       4912 2005-10-04couret.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    12704 2005-10-04cvgasys.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6512 2005-10-04hvgasys.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6512 2005-10-04jvgasys.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6240 2005-10-04marlett.ttf
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    18832 2005-10-04ssee1255.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    18800 2005-10-04ssee1256.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    19504 2005-10-04ssee1257.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    18208 2005-10-04ssee874.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    11248 2005-10-04sserifee.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    20096 2005-10-04sserife.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    18480 2005-10-04sserifeg.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    20192 2005-10-04sserifer.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    19984 2005-10-04sserifet.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt    12704 2005-10-04svgasys.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6160 2005-10-04vgas1255.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6160 2005-10-04vgas1256.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6160 2005-10-04vgas1257.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6000 2005-10-04vgas874.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6608 2005-10-04vgasyse.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6512 2005-10-04vgasys.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6096 2005-10-04vgasysg.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6672 2005-10-04vgasysr.fon
-rw-rw-r-- 1 watt watt       6448 2005-10-04vgasyst.fon

其中wine-0,wine-fonts-0是新建的文件夹，分别用于存放从wine-0.9.2.tar.bz2, wine-fonts-0.9.2.tar.gz解压出来的文件。

现在的问题是，我不知道如何安装了。

下面是README：

1. INTRODUCTION
Wine is a program which allows running Microsoft Windows programs
(including DOS, Windows 3.x and Win32 executables) on Unix.It
consists of a program loader which loads and executes a Microsoft
Windows binary, and a library (called Winelib) that implements Windows
API calls using their Unix or X11 equivalents.The library may also
be used for porting Win32 code into native Unix executables.
Wine is free software, released under the GNU LGPL; see the file
LICENSE for the details.

2. QUICK START
Whenever you compile from source, it is recommended to use the Wine
Installer to build and install Wine.From the top-level directory
of the Wine source (which contains this file), run:
./tools/wineinstall
Run programs as "wine program".For more information and
problem resolution, read the rest of this file, the Wine man page, and
especially the wealth of information found at http://www.winehq.org.

3. REQUIREMENTS
Whenever you compile fro compile and run Wine, you must have one of the following:
Linux version 2.0.36 or above
FreeBSD 5.3 or later
Solaris x86 2.5 or later
NetBSD-current
As Wine requires kernel-level thread support to run, only the operating
systems mentioned above are supported.
Other operating systems which support kernel threads may be supported
in the future.
Linux info:
While Linux 2.2.x should still work and Linux 2.0.x may still work
(older 2.0.x versions had thread-related crashes),
it's best to have a current kernel such as 2.4.x.
FreeBSD info:
Wine should build on FreeBSD 4.x and FreeBSD 5.x, but versions before
FreeBSD 5.3 will generally not work properly.
More information can be found in the FreeBSD ports tree at <ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/ports/emulators/wine/>.
Solaris info:
You will most likely need to build Wine with the GNU toolchain
(gcc, gas, etc.). Warning : installing gas does *not* ensure that it
will be used by gcc. Recompiling gcc after installing gas or
symlinking cc, as and ld to the gnu tools is said to be necessary.
NetBSD info:
Make sure you have the USER_LDT, SYSVSHM, SYSVSEM, and SYSVMSG options
turned on in your kernel.
Supported file systems:
Wine should run on most file systems. However, Wine will fail to start
if umsdos is used for the /tmp directory. A few compatibility problems have
also been reported using files accessed through Samba. Also, as NTFS
can only be used safely with readonly access for now, we recommend against
using NTFS, as Windows programs need write access almost everywhere.
In case of NTFS files, copy over to a writable location.
Basic requirements:
You need to have the X11 development include files installed
(called xlib6g-dev in Debian and XFree86-devel in RedHat).
Build tool requirements:
On x86 Systems gcc >= 2.7.2 is required.
Versions earlier than 2.7.2.3 may have problems when certain files
are compiled with optimization, often due to problems with header file
management. pgcc currently doesn't work with Wine. The cause of this problem
is unknown.
Of course you also need "make" (most likely GNU make).
You also need flex version 2.5 or later and bison.If you are
using RedHat or Debian, install the flex and bison packages.
Optional support libraries:
If you want CUPS printing support, please install both cups and cups-devel
packages.

4. COMPILATION
In case you chose to not use wineinstall, run the following commands
to build Wine:
./configure
make depend
make
This will build the program "wine" and numerous support libraries/binaries.
The program "wine" will load and run Windows executables.
The library "libwine" ("Winelib") can be used to compile and link
Windows source code under Unix.
To see compile configuration options, do ./configure --help.
To upgrade to a new release by using a patch file, first cd to the
top-level directory of the release (the one containing this README
file). Then do a "make clean", and patch the release with:
gunzip -c patch-file | patch -p1
where "patch-file" is the name of the patch file (something like
Wine-yymmdd.diff.gz). You can then re-run "./configure", and then
run "make depend && make".

5. SETUP
Once Wine has been built correctly, you can do "make install"; this
will install the wine executable, the Wine man page, and a few other
needed files.
Don't forget to uninstall any conflicting previous Wine installation
first.Try either "dpkg -r wine" or "rpm -e wine" or "make uninstall"
before installing.
See the Support area at http://www.winehq.org/ for configuration
hints.
In case of library loading errors
(e.g. "Error while loading shared libraries: libntdll.so"), make sure
to add the library path to /etc/ld.so.conf and run ldconfig as root.

6. RUNNING PROGRAMS
When invoking Wine, you may specify the entire path to the executable,
or a filename only.
For example: to run Solitaire:
wine sol    (using the search Path as specified in
wine sol.exe    the config file to locate the file)
wine c:\\windows\\sol.exe(using DOS filename syntax)
wine /usr/windows/sol.exe(using Unix filename syntax)
   wine sol.exe /parameter1 -parameter2 parameter3
   (calling program with parameters)
Note: the path of the file will also be added to the path when
   a full name is supplied on the commandline.
Wine is not yet complete, so several programs may crash. Provided you set up
winedbg correctly according to documentation/debugger.sgml, you will be dropped
into a debugger so that you can investigate and fix the problem.
For more information on how to do this, please read the file
documentation/debugging.sgml.
You should backup all your important files that you give Wine access
to, or use a special Wine copy of them, as there have been some cases
of users reporting file corruption. Do NOT run Explorer, for instance,
if you don't have a proper backup, as it renames/cripples several
directories sometimes. Not even other MS apps such as e.g. Messenger are safe,
as they launch Explorer somehow. This particular corruption (!$!$!$!$.pfr)
can at least partially be fixed by using
http://home.nexgo.de/andi.mohr/download/decorrupt_explorer

7. GETTING MORE INFORMATION
WWW: A great deal of information about Wine is available from WineHQ at
http://www.winehq.org/ : various Wine Guides, application database,
bug tracking. This is probably the best starting point.
FAQ: The Wine FAQ is located at http://www.winehq.org/FAQ
Usenet: You can discuss Wine-related issues and get help
on comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine.
Bugs: Report bugs to Wine Bugzilla at http://bugs.winehq.org
Please search the bugzilla database to check whether your
problem is already found before posting a bug report.You can
also post bug reports to comp.emulators.ms-windows.wine.
Please read the file documentation/bugs.sgml to see what
information is required.
IRC: Online help is available at channel #WineHQ on irc.freenode.net.
CVS: The current Wine development tree is available through CVS.
Go to http://www.winehq.org/cvs for more information.
Mailing lists:
There are several mailing lists for Wine developers; see
http://www.winehq.org/forums for more information.
If you add something, or fix a bug, please send a patch (in 'diff -u'
format) to [email protected] list for inclusion in the next
release.
--
Alexandre Julliard
[email protected]

以及我执行的步骤：

# ./tools/wineinstall
bash: ./tools/wineinstall: 没有那个文件或目录

# ./configure
bash: ./configure: 没有那个文件或目录

# make depend
make: *** No rule to make target `depend'.Stop.

# make
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.Stop.

我的Linux是Red Hat Linux 2.4.20-8

hillwood 发表于 2006-7-23 14:35:27

兄弟，src.rpm不是这样装滴。要用到rpmbuild命令：
rpmbuild --rebuild *.src.rpm只打包不安装，打好的rpm包在/usr/src/redhat/RPMS的目录里。
rpmbuild --recompile *.src.rpm打包并安装。

wattwang 发表于 2006-7-23 15:47:52

# rpmbuild --recompile /home/watt/hdd/wine-0.9.2-1rh9winehq.src.rpm
bash: rpmbuild: command not found

# rpmbuild --rebuild /home/watt/hdd/wine-0.9.2-1rh9winehq.src.rpm
bash: rpmbuild: command not found

再帮我看看吧

hillwood 发表于 2006-7-23 16:37:09

开发包没装全？

wattwang 发表于 2006-7-23 21:47:21

下载了wine-0.9.17.tar.bz2
不知道行不行？
如果可以，应该怎么安装呢？

hillwood 发表于 2006-7-24 00:02:22

./configure
make
make install

wattwang 发表于 2006-7-24 23:23:11

我根据提示，把开发工具都装上了（像gcc等）。
果然，安装顺利。安装过程大约持续了40分钟。
但是，我运行
# wine --version
bash: wine: command not found
怎么回事？没有安装成功？！
wine默认安装到哪个目录的？我来找找看

我的安装包用了wine-0.9.17.tar.bz2

hillwood 发表于 2006-7-24 23:27:27

一般在/usr下。

一叶发表于 2006-11-30 10:06:42

Re: 有在Red Hat下装过wine的，请来帮帮忙

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有在Red Hat下装过wine的，请来帮帮忙

Re: 有在Red Hat下装过wine的，请来帮帮忙