paulhu 发表于 2004-6-9 18:05:25

loadlin安装1.2pre6，但是进不了Xwindow

用loadlin方式成功安装1.2pre6，但在测试Xwindow环节失败，起动后用xconfig配置也不行。我装红旗，fedora2,turbo linux都正常啊。
我的xf86conf文档：
# File generated by XConfigurator.

# **********************************************************************

Section "Files"
    RgbPath        "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb"
    FontPath "/usr/fonts/truetype/"
    FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"
    FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/"
    FontPath   "unix/:7100"
EndSection

Section "ServerFlags"
    #NoTrapSignals
    #DontZap
    #DontZoom
EndSection

Section "Keyboard"

    Protocol    "Standard"

    # when using XQUEUE, comment out the above line, and uncomment the
    # following line
    #Protocol   "Xqueue"

    AutoRepeat500 5

    # Let the server do the NumLock processing.This should only be
    # required when using pre-R6 clients
    #ServerNumLock

    # Specify which keyboard LEDs can be user-controlled (eg, with xset(1))
    #Xleds      1 2 3

    #To set the LeftAlt to Meta, RightAlt key to ModeShift,
    #RightCtl key to Compose, and ScrollLock key to ModeLock:

    LeftAlt      Meta
    RightAlt      Meta
   ScrollLock      Compose
   RightCtl      Control

# To disable the XKEYBOARD extension, uncomment XkbDisable.

#    XkbDisable

# To customise the XKB settings to suit your keyboard, modify the
# lines below (which are the defaults).For example, for a non-U.S.
# keyboard, you will probably want to use:
#    XkbModel    "pc102"
# If you have a US Microsoft Natural keyboard, you can use:
#    XkbModel    "microsoft"
#
# Then to change the language, change the Layout setting.
# For example, a german layout can be obtained with:
#    XkbLayout   "de"
# or:
#    XkbLayout   "de"
#    XkbVariant"nodeadkeys"
#
# If you'd like to switch the positions of your capslock and
# control keys, use:
#    XkbOptions"ctrl:swapcaps"

# These are the default XKB settings for XFree86
#    XkbRules    "xfree86"
#    XkbModel    "pc101"
#    XkbLayout   "us"
#    XkbVariant""
#    XkbOptions""

   XkbKeycodes   "xfree86"
   XkbTypes      "default"
   XkbCompat       "default"
   XkbSymbols      "us(pc101)"
   XkbGeometry   "pc"
   XkbRules      "xfree86"
    XkbModel      "pc101"
    XkbLayout       "us"
EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Pointer section
# **********************************************************************

Section "Pointer"
    Protocol    "MouseMan"
    Device      "/dev/input/mice"

# When using XQUEUE, comment out the above two lines, and uncomment
# the following line.

#    Protocol        "Xqueue"

# Baudrate and SampleRate are only for some Logitech mice

#    BaudRate        9600
#    SampleRate        150

# Emulate3Buttons is an option for 2-button Microsoft mice
# Emulate3Timeout is the timeout in milliseconds (default is 50ms)

    Emulate3Buttons
    Emulate3Timeout    50

# ChordMiddle is an option for some 3-button Logitech mice

#    ChordMiddle

EndSection


# **********************************************************************
# Monitor section
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of monitor sections may be present

Section "Monitor"

    Identifier"Dell P780"
    VendorName"Unknown"
    ModelName   "Unknown"

# HorizSync is in kHz unless units are specified.
# HorizSync may be a comma separated list of discrete values, or a
# comma separated list of ranges of values.
# NOTE: THE VALUES HERE ARE EXAMPLES ONLY.REFER TO YOUR MONITOR'S
# USER MANUAL FOR THE CORRECT NUMBERS.

    HorizSync   30 - 85

# VertRefresh is in Hz unless units are specified.
# VertRefresh may be a comma separated list of discrete values, or a
# comma separated list of ranges of values.
# NOTE: THE VALUES HERE ARE EXAMPLES ONLY.REFER TO YOUR MONITOR'S
# USER MANUAL FOR THE CORRECT NUMBERS.

    VertRefresh 48 - 120

# Modes can be specified in two formats.A compact one-line format, or
# a multi-line format.

# These two are equivalent

#    ModeLine "1024x768i" 45 1024 1048 1208 1264 768 776 784 817 Interlace

#    Mode "1024x768i"
#      DotClock        45
#      HTimings        1024 1048 1208 1264
#      VTimings        768 776 784 817
#      Flags                "Interlace"
#    EndMode

# This is a set of standard mode timings. Modes that are out of monitor spec
# are automatically deleted by the server (provided the HorizSync and
# VertRefresh lines are correct), so there's no immediate need to
# delete mode timings (unless particular mode timings don't work on your
# monitor). With these modes, the best standard mode that your monitor
# and video card can support for a given resolution is automatically
# used.

# 512x384 @ 78 Hz, 31.50 kHz hsync
Modeline "512x384"    20.160 512528592640   384385388404 -HSync -VSync
# 512x384 @ 85 Hz, 34.38 kHz hsync
Modeline "512x384"    22   512528592640   384385388404 -HSync -VSync

# 640x400 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x400"   25.175 640664760800   400409411450
# 640x400 @ 85 Hz, 37.86 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x400"   31.5   640672 736   832   400401404445 -HSync +VSync

# 640x480 @ 100 Hz, 53.01 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x480"   45.8   640672768864   480488494530 -HSync -VSync
# 640x480 @ 60 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x480"   25.175 640664760800   480491493525
# 640x480 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x480"   31.5   640680720864   480488491521
# 640x480 @ 75 Hz, 37.50 kHz hsync
ModeLine"640x480"    31.5   640656720840   480481484500 -HSync -VSync
# 640x480 @ 85 Hz, 43.27 kHz hsync

Modeline "640x480"   36   640696752832   480481484509 -HSync -VSync
# 800x600 @ 100 Hz, 64.02 kHz hsync
Modeline"800x600"    69.65800864928 1088   600604610640 -HSync -VSync
# 800x600 @ 56 Hz, 35.15 kHz hsync
ModeLine "800x600"   36   800824896 1024   600601603625
# 800x600 @ 60 Hz, 37.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "800x600"   40   800840968 1056   600601605628 +hsync +vsync
# 800x600 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz hsync
Modeline "800x600"   50   800856976 1040   600637643666 +hsync +vsync
# 800x600 @ 85 Hz, 55.84 kHz hsync
Modeline"800x600"    60.75800864928 1088   600616621657 -HSync -VSync

# 1024x480 for certain Vaios
Modeline "1024x480"   65 1024 1032 1176 1344 480 491 493 525 -HSync -VSync

# 1024x768 @ 100Hz, 80.21 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768"   115.51024 1056 1248 1440768771781802 -HSync -VSync
# 1024x768 @ 60 Hz, 48.4 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768"    65    1024 1032 1176 1344   768771777806 -hsync -vsync
# 1024x768 @ 70 Hz, 56.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768"    75    1024 1048 1184 1328   768771777806 -hsync -vsync
# 1024x768 @ 76 Hz, 62.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768"    85    1024 1032 1152 1360   768784787823
# 1024x768 @ 85 Hz, 70.24 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768"   98.91024 1056 1216 1408   768 782 788 822 -HSync -VSync

# 1152x864 @ 100 Hz, 89.62 kHz hsync
Modeline "1152x864"   137.65 1152 1184 1312 1536   864866885902 -HSync -VSync
# 1152x864 @ 60 Hz, 53.5 kHz hsync
Modeline"1152x864"   89.91152 1216 1472 1680   864868876892 -HSync -VSync
# 1152x864 @ 70 Hz, 62.4 kHz hsync
Modeline"1152x864"   92    1152 1208 1368 1474   864865875895
# 1152x864 @ 78 Hz, 70.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "1152x864"   110   1152 1240 1324 1552   864864876908
# 1152x864 @ 84 Hz, 76.0 kHz hsync
Modeline "1152x864"   135    1152 1464 1592 1776   864864876908

# 1280x960 @ 60 HzModeline "1280x960"   108   1280 1376 1488 1800 960 961 964 1000 +HSync +VSync
# 1280x960 @ 85 HzModeline "1280x960"   148.5 1280 1344 1504 1728 960 961 964 1011+HSync +VSync

# 1280x1024 @ 100 Hz, 107.16 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"181.75 1280 1312 1440 16961024 1031 1046 1072 -HSync -VSync
# 1280x1024 @ 61 Hz, 64.2 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"110    1280 1328 1512 17121024 1025 1028 1054
# 1280x1024 @ 70 Hz, 74.59 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"126.5 1280 1312 1472 16961024 1032 1040 1068 -HSync -VSync
# 1280x1024 @ 74 Hz, 78.85 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"135    1280 1312 1456 17121024 1027 1030 1064
# 1280x1024 @ 76 Hz, 81.13 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"135    1280 1312 1416 16641024 1027 1030 1064
# 1280x1024 @ 85 Hz, 91.15 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"157.51280 1344 1504 17281024 1025 1028 1072 +HSync +VSync

# 1400x1050 @ 60Hz, 65.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "1400x1050"129   1400 1464 1656 1960 1050 1051 1054 1100 +HSync +VSync
# 1400x1050 @ 70Hz, 76.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "1400x1050"151   1400 1464 1656 1960 1050 1051 1054 1100 +HSync +VSync
# 1400x1050 @ 75Hz, 82.3 kHz hsync
Modeline "1400x1050"162   1400 1464 1656 1960 1050 1051 1054 1100 +HSync +VSync
# 1400x1050 @ 85Hz, 93.2 kHz hsync
Modeline "1400x1050"184   1400 1464 1656 1960 1050 1051 1054 1100 +HSync +VSync

# 1600x1200 @ 60Hz, 75.00 kHz hsync
Modeline "1600x1200"162   1600 1664 1856 21601200 1201 1204 1250 +HSync +VSync
# 1600x1200 @ 70 Hz, 87.50 kHz hsync
Modeline "1600x1200"189    1600 1664 1856 21601200 1201 1204 1250 -HSync -VSync
# 1600x1200 @ 75 Hz, 93.75 kHz hsync
Modeline "1600x1200"202.51600 1664 1856 21601200 1201 1204 1250 +HSync +VSync
# 1600x1200 @ 85 Hz, 105.77 kHz hsync
Modeline "1600x1200"220    1600 1616 1808 20801200 1204 1207 1244 +HSync +VSync

# 1800x1440 @ 64Hz, 96.15 kHz hsync
ModeLine "1800X1440"230    1800 1896 2088 2392 1440 1441 1444 1490 +HSync +VSync
# 1800x1440 @ 70Hz, 104.52 kHz hsync
ModeLine "1800X1440"250    1800 1896 2088 2392 1440 1441 1444 1490 +HSync +VSync

# Low-res Doublescan modes
# If your chipset does not support doublescan, you get a 'squashed'
# resolution like 320x400.

# 320x200 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync, 8:5 aspect ratio
Modeline "320x200"   12.588 320336384400   200204205225 Doublescan
# 320x240 @ 60 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync, 4:3 aspect ratio
Modeline "320x240"   12.588 320336384400   240245246262 Doublescan
# 320x240 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "320x240"   15.750 320336384400   240244246262 Doublescan
# 400x300 @ 56 Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync, 4:3 aspect ratio
ModeLine "400x300"   18   400416448512   300301302312 Doublescan
# 400x300 @ 60 Hz, 37.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "400x300"   20   400416480528   300301303314 Doublescan
# 400x300 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz hsync
Modeline "400x300"   25   400424488520   300319322333 Doublescan
# 480x300 @ 56 Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync, 8:5 aspect ratio
ModeLine "480x300"   21.656 480496536616   300301302312 Doublescan
# 480x300 @ 60 Hz, 37.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "480x300"   23.890 480496576632   300301303314 Doublescan
# 480x300 @ 63 Hz, 39.6 kHz hsync
Modeline "480x300"   25   480496576632   300301303314 Doublescan
# 480x300 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz hsync
Modeline "480x300"   29.952 480504584624   300319322333 Doublescan

EndSection


# **********************************************************************
# Graphics device section
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of graphics device sections may be present

Section "Device"
    Identifier      "Generic VGA"
    VendorName      "Unknown"
    BoardName "Unknown"
    Chipset   "generic"

#    VideoRam 256

#    Clocks   25.2 28.3

EndSection

# Device configured by Xconfigurator:

Section "Device"
    Identifier"nVidia Corporation|NV11 [GeForce2 MX/MX "
    VendorName"Unknown"
    BoardName   "Unknown"
    #VideoRam    32768
    Clockchip   "ics5341"
EndSection


# **********************************************************************
# Screen sections
# **********************************************************************

# The Colour SVGA server

Section "Screen"
    Driver      "svga"
    Device      "Generic VGA"
    #Device      "nVidia Corporation|NV11 [GeForce2 MX/MX "
    Monitor   "Dell P780"
    Subsection "Display"
      Depth       8
      #Modes       "1024x768"
      ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
EndSection

# The 16-color VGA server

Section "Screen"
    Driver      "vga16"
    Device      "Generic VGA"
    Monitor   "Dell P780"
    Subsection "Display"
      Modes       "640x480" "800x600"
      ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
EndSection

# The Mono server

Section "Screen"
    Driver      "vga2"
    Device      "Generic VGA"
    Monitor   "Dell P780"
    Subsection "Display"
      Modes       "640x480" "800x600"
      ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
EndSection

# The accelerated servers (S3, Mach32, Mach8, 8514, P9000, AGX, W32, Mach64
# I128, and S3V)
Section "Screen"
    Driver      "accel"
    Device      "nVidia Corporation|NV11 [GeForce2 MX/MX "
    Monitor   "Dell P780"
    DefaultColorDepth   16
    Subsection "Display"
      Depth       8
      Modes       "1024x768"
      ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
    Subsection "Display"
      Depth       16
      Modes       "1024x768"
      ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
    Subsection "Display"
      Depth       24
      Modes       "1024x768"
      ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
    Subsection "Display"
      Depth       32
      Modes       "1024x768"
      ViewPort    0 0
    EndSubsection
EndSection

peng1974 发表于 2004-6-9 21:09:27

用得着用loadlin那么麻烦吗？用winrar将MagicLinux-1.2pre6-1.iso中的miimages文件夹里的mbboot.img解压缩出来，用vFloppy.exe虚拟软驱打开mbboot.img重新启动计算机，选择由“由虚拟启动软盘启动”就可以实现无光驱软驱的硬盘安装。许多其他的发行版都可用此方法安装。
进入不了图形界面会不会是硬件的问题，红旗、turbo这样的发行版硬件兼容性当然好一些，magic出现硬件兼容问题并不奇怪。
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