今天安装上了FC3test2
感觉安装程序的字体显示进步比较大。另外
上传错误: 无法上传附加档案到 ./modules/Forums/files/screenshot-0000.jpg 。
是怎么回事啊? 昨天死活不能贴图
http://slacknight.008.net/screenshot-0000.PNG
http://slacknight.008.net/screenshot-0008.PNG 用起来感觉如何？？？ 装上就能用,特别是输入法,以前的跟现在不能比。 Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 Release Notes
Copyright © 2004 Red Hat, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute, and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is available at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl.html.
This document may be copied and distributed in any medium, either commercially or non-commercially, provided that the GNU Free Documentation License (FDL), the copyright notices, and the license notice saying the GNU FDL applies to the document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other conditions whatsoever to those of the GNU FDL.
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The Fedora trademark is a trademark of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
Motif and UNIX are registered trademarks of The Open Group.
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AMD, AMD Athlon, AMD Duron, AMD K6, and AMD Opteron are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
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SSH and Secure Shell are trademarks of SSH Communications Security, Inc.
XFree86 is a trademark of The XFree86 Project, Inc, and is pending registration.
Type Enforcement is a registered trademark of Secure Computing Corporation.
FireWire is a trademark of Apple Computer Corporation.
All other trademarks and copyrights referred to are the property of their respective owners.
The GPG fingerprint of the "Fedora Project <[email protected]>" key is:
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Introduction
The Fedora Project is an openly-developed project designed by Red Hat, open for general participation, led by a meritocracy, and following a set of project objectives. The results from this project include Fedora Core, a complete, general-purpose operating system built exclusively from open source software.
Note
Fedora Core is not a supported product of Red Hat, Inc.
For more information, refer to the Fedora Project overview later in this document.
The following topics related to Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 are covered in this document:
*
Introduction (this section)
*
Hardware requirements
*
Overview of this release
*
Installation-related notes
*
Package-specific notes
*
Packages added/removed/deprecated
*
An overview of the Fedora Project
Hardware Requirements
The following information represents the minimum hardware requirements necessary to successfully install Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2.
Note
The compatibility/availability of other hardware components (such as video and network cards) may be required for specific installation modes and/or post-installation usage.
CPU Requirements
This section lists the CPU specifications required by Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2.
Note
The following CPU specifications are stated in terms of Intel processors. Other processors (notably, offerings from AMD, Cyrix, and VIA) that are compatible with and equivalent to the following Intel processors may also be used with Fedora Core.
*
Minimum: Pentium-class
Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 is optimized for Pentium PRO (and later) CPUs, but also supports Pentium-class CPUs. This approach has been taken because Pentium-class optimizations actually result in reduced performance for non-Pentium-class processors.
*
Recommended for text-mode: 200 MHz Pentium-class or better
*
Recommended for graphical: 400 MHz Pentium II or better
Hard Disk Space Requirements
This section lists the disk space required to install Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2.
Note
The disk space requirements listed below represent the disk space taken up by Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 after the installation is complete. However, additional disk space is required during the installation to support the installation environment. This additional disk space corresponds to the size of /Fedora/base/stage2.img (on CD-ROM 1) plus the size of the files in /var/lib/rpm on the installed system.
In practical terms, this means that as little as an additional 90MB can be required for a minimal installation, while as much as an additional 175MB can be required for an "everything" installation.
Also, keep in mind that additional space will be required for any user data, and at least 5% free space should be maintained for proper system operation.
*
Custom Installation (Minimal): 620MB
*
Server: 1.1GB
*
Personal Desktop: 2.3GB
*
Workstation: 3.0GB
*
Custom Installation (Everything): 6.9GB
Memory Requirements
This section lists the memory required to install Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2.
*
Minimum for text-mode: 64MB
*
Minimum for graphical: 192MB
*
Recommended for graphical: 256MB
Overview of This Release
The following list includes brief summaries of some of the more significant aspects of Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2:
*
Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 contains the following changes:
o
GCC 3.4
o
GNOME 2.8
o
KDE 3.3
o
SELinux — This includes a new "targeted" policy that monitors specifc daemons with less intrusion than the strict policy in use before. For more information, refer to:
https://listman.redhat.com/archives/fedora-selinux-list/2004-May/msg00096.html
o
IIIMF — Evolution of this new input framework continues.
o
Indic language support
o
Various desktop-related features, including, but not limited to:
+
Pango support for Mozilla
+
Remote desktops using VNC (http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-desktop-list/2004-June/msg00007.html)
+
Printing improvements (http://mail.gnome.org/archives/desktop-devel-list/2004-June/msg00370.html)
+
Evolution 2.0
Installation-Related Notes
This section outlines those issues that are related to Anaconda (the Fedora Core installation program) and installing Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 in general.
Anaconda Notes
*
The Fedora Core installation program has the ability to test the integrity of the installation media. It works with the CD, DVD, hard drive ISO, and NFS ISO installation methods. Red Hat recommends that you test all installation media before starting the installation process, and before reporting any installation-related bugs (many of the bugs reported are actually due to improperly-burned CDs). To use this test, type linux mediacheck at the boot: prompt.
*
Memory testing may be performed prior to installing Fedora Core by entering memtest86 at the boot: prompt. This causes the Memtest86 standalone memory testing software to run. Memtest86 memory testing continues until the Esc key is pressed.
NOTE: You must boot from CD-ROM 1 (or a rescue CD-ROM) in order to use this feature.
*
Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 supports graphical FTP and HTTP installations. However, due to the necessity of containing the installer image in RAM, only systems with more than 128MB of RAM (or systems booted from CD-ROM 1, which contains the installer image) can use the graphical installer. Systems with less than 128MB of memory will continue to use the text-based installer.
Installation-Related Issues
*
Certain hardware configurations (particularly those with LCD displays) may experience problems while starting the Fedora Core installation program. In these instances, restart the installation, and add the "nofb" option to the boot command line.
NOTE: Chinese, Japanese, and Korean graphical installations started using the "nofb" option will start in English, and then switch to the appropriate language once the graphical phase of the installation process begins.
*
Some Sony VAIO&#174; notebook systems may experience problems installing Fedora Core from CD-ROM. If this happens, restart the installation process and add the following option to the boot command line:
pci=off ide1=0x180,0x386
This option allows the installation to proceed normally; any devices not detected due to the use of this option will be configured the first time Fedora Core is booted.
*
Serial mice are known to be inoperative during installation. However, there are indications that serial mice work properly in X after the installation has completed. Refer to bug 119474 for more information:
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=119474
*
There have been issues observed when upgrading Red Hat Linux 7.<x>, 8.0, 9, and Fedora Core 1 systems running Ximian GNOME. The issue is caused by version overlap between the official Red Hat Linux RPMs (or the ones from the Fedora Project) and the Ximian RPMs. This configuration is not supported. You have several choices in resolving this issue:
1) You may remove Ximian GNOME from your system prior to upgrading to Fedora Core.
2) You may upgrade your system, and then immediately reinstall Ximian GNOME.
3) You may upgrade your system, and then immediately remove all remaining Ximian RPMs, replacing them with the corresponding Fedora Core RPMs.
You must resolve the version overlap using one of the above choices. Failure to do so will result in an unstable GNOME configuration.
Package-Specific Notes
The following sections contain information regarding packages that have undergone significant changes for Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2. For easier access, they are organized using the same groups used in Anaconda.
Base
This section contains information related to basic system components.
openssh
Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 contains OpenSSH 3.9, which includes strict permission and ownship checks for the ~/.ssh/config file. These checks mean that ssh will exit if this file does not have appropriate ownership and permissions.
Therefore, make sure that ~/.ssh/config is owned by the owner of ~/, and that its permissions are set to mode 600.
Core
This section contains the most elemental components of Fedora Core, including the kernel.
glibc
*
Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL) support is unavailable in architectures below i686. This includes VIA, AMD K6, and i586 Pentium processors. This is known to be problematic for certain applications that rely on NPTL db4, such as subversion.
Mail Server
This section contains information related to the mail transport agents included with Fedora Core.
sendmail
*
By default, the Sendmail mail transport agent (MTA) does not accept network connections from any host other than the local computer. If you want to configure Sendmail as a server for other clients, you must edit /etc/mail/sendmail.mc and change the DAEMON_OPTIONS line to also listen on network devices (or comment out this option entirely using the dnl comment delimiter). You must then regenerate /etc/mail/sendmail.cf by running the following command (as root):
make -C /etc/mail
Note that you must have the sendmail-cf package installed for this to work.
Sound and Video
This section contains information related to multimedia applications.
k3b
Past users of the CD/DVD burning application k3b may notice that the program k3bsetup is missing. This is because k3bsetup is not necessary under Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2.
Web Server
This section contains information related to Web-related tools.
php
The gd, mbstring, and ncurses extensions have been moved to the php-gd, php-mbstring, and php-ncurses packages, respectively. Note that you will need to install these packages manually (if required) when upgrading from an earlier release.
X Window System
This section contains information related to the X Window System implementation provided with Fedora Core.
xorg-x11
*
Users new to the X.org X11 implementation should take note of a few differences between it and the XFree86.org X11 implementation which shipped in previous Red Hat operating systems. In particular, the names of some files have changed, including the following:
X Server Binary
XFree86 X11: XFree86
X.org X11: Xorg
X Server Configuration File
XFree86 X11: /etc/X11/XF86Config
X.org X11: /etc/X11/xorg.conf
X Server Log File
XFree86 X11: /var/log/XFree86.$DISPLAY.log
X.org X11: /var/log/Xorg.$DISPLAY.log
When configuring or troubleshooting your X server configuration, be sure that you are using the correct files.
*
There has been some confusion regarding font-related issues under the X Window System in recent versions of Fedora Core (and versions of Red Hat Linux before it.) At the present time, there are two font subsystems, each with different characteristics:
- The original (15+ year old) subsystem is referred to as the "core X font subsystem". Fonts rendered by this subsystem are not anti-aliased, are handled by the X server, and have names like:
-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--10-100-75-75-c-60-iso8859-1
The newer font subsystem is known as "fontconfig", and allows applications direct access to the font files. Fontconfig is often used along with the "Xft" library, which allows applications to render fontconfig fonts to the screen with antialiasing. Fontconfig uses more human-friendly names like:
Luxi Sans-10
Over time, fontconfig/Xft will replace the core X font subsystem. At the present time, applications using the Qt 3 or GTK 2 toolkits (which would include KDE and GNOME applications) use the fontconfig and Xft font subsystem; most everything else uses the core X fonts.
In the future, Fedora Core may support only fontconfig/Xft in place of the XFS font server as the default local font access method.
NOTE: An exception to the font subsystem usage outlined above is OpenOffice.org (which uses its own font rendering technology).
If you wish to add new fonts to your Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2 system, you must be aware that the steps necessary depend on which font subsystem is to use the new fonts. For the core X font subsystem, you must:
1. Create the /usr/share/fonts/local/ directory (if it doesn't already exist):
mkdir /usr/share/fonts/local/
2. Copy the new font file into /usr/share/fonts/local/
3. Update the font information by issuing the following commands (note that, due to formatting restrictions, the following commands may appear on more than one line; in use, each command should be entered on a single line):
ttmkfdir -d /usr/share/fonts/local/ -o /usr/share/fonts/local/fonts.scale
mkfontdir /usr/share/fonts/local/
4. If you had to create /usr/share/fonts/local/, you must then add it to the X font server (xfs) path:
chkfontpath --add /usr/share/fonts/local/
Adding new fonts to the fontconfig font subsystem is more straightforward; the new font file only needs to be copied into the /usr/share/fonts/ directory (individual users can modify their personal font configuration by copying the font file into the ~/.fonts/ directory).
After the new font has been copied, use fc-cache to update the font information cache:
fc-cache <directory>
(Where <directory> would be either the /usr/share/fonts/ or ~/.fonts/ directories.)
Individual users may also install fonts graphically, by browsing fonts:/// in Nautilus, and dragging the new font files there.
NOTE: If the font filename ends with ".gz", it has been compressed with gzip, and must be decompressed (with the gunzip command) before the fontconfig font subsystem can use the font.
*
Due to the transition to the new font system based on fontconfig/Xft, GTK+ 1.2 applications are not affected by any changes made via the Font Preferences dialog. For these applications, a font can be configured by adding the following lines to the file ~/.gtkrc.mine:
style "user-font" {
fontset = "<font-specification>"
}
widget_class "*" style "user-font"
(Where <font-specification> represents a font specification in the style used by traditional X applications, such as "-adobe-helvetica-medium-r-normal--*-120-*-*-*-*-*-*".)
Miscellaneous Notes
This section contains information related to packages that do not fit in any of the proceeding categories.
nscd
The nscd name service cache daemon now maintains a persistent cache across restarts or system reboots. Entries are not removed from the cache until they are proven to be no longer of interest. All entries whose time-to-live expires but are otherwise interesting are automatically reloaded, which helps in situations where the directory and name services become temporarily unavailable.
Packages Added/Removed/Deprecated
This section contains lists of packages that fit into the following categories:
*
Packages that have been added to Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2
*
Packages that have been removed from Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2
*
Packages that have been deprecated, and may be removed from a future release of Fedora Core
Note
To reduce the length of the following lists,source packages, and not binary packages are listed.
Packages Added
The following packages have been added to Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2:
*
*** Still being developed ***
Packages Removed
The following packages have been removed from Fedora Core 2.91 Test 2:
*
*** Still being developed ***
Packages Deprecated
The following packages have been deprecated, and may be removed from a future release of Fedora Core:
*
ac-archive — No longer part of Fedora Core profile
*
dbskkd-cdb — Only used by deprecated package skkinput
*
devlabel — udev is the recommended solution
*
FAM — Gamin (which is API/ABI compatible with FAM) is the recommended solution
*
FreeWnn — Only used by deprecated package kinput2-canna-wnn6
*
kinput2-canna-wnn6 — IIIMF is the recommended input method
*
licq — Equivalent functionality present in other applications (gaim, for example)
*
lilo — GRUB is the recommended bootloader
*
miniChinput — IIIMF is the recommended input method
*
nabi — IIIMF is the recommended input method
*
ncpfs — No longer part of Fedora Core profile
*
skkinput — IIIMF is the recommended input method
*
Wnn6-SDK — Only used by deprecated package kinput2-canna-wnn6
*
xcin — IIIMF is the recommended input method
An Overview of the Fedora Project
The goal of the Fedora Project is to work with the Linux community to build a complete, general-purpose operating system exclusively from open source software. Development will be done in a public forum. The project will produce time-based releases of Fedora Core about 2-3 times a year, with a public release schedule. The Red Hat engineering team will continue to participate in building Fedora Core and will invite and encourage more outside participation than was possible in the past. By using this more open process, we hope to provide an operating system more in line with the ideals of free software and more appealing to the open source community.
For more information, refer to the Fedora Project website:
http://fedora.redhat.com/
In addition to the website, the following mailing lists are available:
*
[email protected] — For users of Fedora Core releases
*
[email protected] — For testers of Fedora Core test releases
*
[email protected] — For developers, developers, developers
*
[email protected] — For participants of the docs project
To subscribe to any of these lists, send an email with the word "subscribe" in the subject to <listname>-request (where <listname> is one of the above list names.)
NOTE: If you have subscribed in the past to rhl-list, rhl-beta-list, rhl-devel-list, or rhl-docs-list, your subscriptions have been retained.
The Fedora Project also includes an IRC (Internet Relay Chat) channel. IRC is a real-time, text-based form of communication. With it, you can have conversations with multiple people in an open channel or chat with someone privately one-on-one.
To talk with other Fedora Project participants via IRC, access freenode IRC network. Initially, you can use irc.freenode.net as the IRC server, although you may decide to select a server that is geographically closer to you. Refer to the freenode website (http://www.freenode.net/) for more information. Fedora Project participants frequent the #fedora channel, while Fedora Project developers can often be found on the #fedora-devel channel. Some of the larger projects may have their own channels as well; this information can be found on the project pages. 还没有勇气装.真不知道会是什么感觉... :mrgreen: 很容易，很快，我是用的硬盘安装
http://slacknight.008.net/Screenshot-1.png 看上去不错...别刺激我... :mrgreen::mrgreen: 字体怎么搞的？是安上就这个效果吗？ :o 字体是默认的吗？？？ 字体是默认的吗？？？
不是 很容易，很快，我是用的硬盘安装
http://slacknight.008.net/Screenshot-1.png
是不是关掉IIMF了？ 所有的都是默认的，除了字体，我安装了一个FZ的黑体，当然是自己改过的，调整了一下font.conf
回cnhnln，输入法也是默认的。
现在唯一的苦恼是无线网卡每次要敲命令，很麻烦。 :(:wink:
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