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今天在写模块时,犯了一个错误,为了大家别再犯,特记下:
Makefile文件:
DFLAGS = -D __KERNEL__ -D MODULE
CFLAGS = -O2 -g -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -pipe -I/usr/include/linux/
hello.o:hello.c
gcc -c hello.c $(DFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o hello.o
clean:
rm -f *.o *.dat
原文件:hello.c
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/fcntl.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
static int count;
static char* string;
MODULE_PARM(count,"i");
MODULE_PARM(string,"s");
int init_module(void)
{
int result;
unsigned long page=0;
struct file* filp=NULL;
mm_segment_t old_fs;
printk("Hello,I am the kernel module.\n");
if( !(page=__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)) )
{
return -ENOMEM;
}
printk("count=%d.\n",count);
filp=filp_open("/usr/huym/module/test.dat",O_CREAT|O_WRONLY,0);
if(!filp)
{
return 0;
}
/*block_write(filp,"write module test.\n",19,0);*/
if(filp->f_op && filp->f_op->write)
{
if(string)
{
/*注意的地方*/
old_fs=get_fs();
set_fs(get_ds());
result=filp->f_op->write(filp,string,strlen(string),&filp->f_pos);
if(result<0)
{
printk("write error.\n");
}
set_fs(old_fs);
}
}
filp_close(filp,NULL);
printk("string=%s.\n",string);
free_page(page);
return 0;
}
void cleanup_module(void)
{
printk("Goodbye.\n");
}
命令:
make
insmod hello.o count=2 string="i am write."
删除可:
rmmod hello
make clean |
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