loadlin安装1.2pre6，但是进不了Xwindow

paulhu · 发表于 2004-6-9 18:05:25

用loadlin方式成功安装1.2pre6，但在测试Xwindow环节失败，起动后用xconfig配置也不行。我装红旗，fedora2,turbo linux都正常啊。
我的xf86conf文档：
# File generated by XConfigurator.

# **********************************************************************

Section "Files"
RgbPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb"
FontPath "/usr/fonts/truetype/"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/"
FontPath "unix/:7100"
EndSection

Section "ServerFlags"
#NoTrapSignals
#DontZap
#DontZoom
EndSection

Section "Keyboard"

Protocol "Standard"

# when using XQUEUE, comment out the above line, and uncomment the
# following line
#Protocol "Xqueue"

AutoRepeat  500 5

# Let the server do the NumLock processing.  This should only be
# required when using pre-R6 clients
#ServerNumLock

# Specify which keyboard LEDs can be user-controlled (eg, with xset(1))
#Xleds    1 2 3

#To set the LeftAlt to Meta, RightAlt key to ModeShift,
#RightCtl key to Compose, and ScrollLock key to ModeLock:

LeftAlt       Meta
RightAlt       Meta
ScrollLock    Compose
RightCtl       Control

# To disable the XKEYBOARD extension, uncomment XkbDisable.

# XkbDisable

# To customise the XKB settings to suit your keyboard, modify the
# lines below (which are the defaults).  For example, for a non-U.S.
# keyboard, you will probably want to use:
# XkbModel "pc102"
# If you have a US Microsoft Natural keyboard, you can use:
# XkbModel "microsoft"
#
# Then to change the language, change the Layout setting.
# For example, a german layout can be obtained with:
# XkbLayout "de"
# or:
# XkbLayout "de"
# XkbVariant  "nodeadkeys"
#
# If you'd like to switch the positions of your capslock and
# control keys, use:
# XkbOptions  "ctrl:swapcaps"

# These are the default XKB settings for XFree86
# XkbRules "xfree86"
# XkbModel "pc101"
# XkbLayout "us"
# XkbVariant  ""
# XkbOptions  ""

XkbKeycodes    "xfree86"
XkbTypes       "default"
XkbCompat    "default"
XkbSymbols    "us(pc101)"
XkbGeometry    "pc"
XkbRules       "xfree86"
XkbModel       "pc101"
XkbLayout    "us"
EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Pointer section
# **********************************************************************

Section "Pointer"
Protocol "MouseMan"
Device    "/dev/input/mice"

# When using XQUEUE, comment out the above two lines, and uncomment
# the following line.

# Protocol "Xqueue"

# Baudrate and SampleRate are only for some Logitech mice

# BaudRate 9600
# SampleRate 150

# Emulate3Buttons is an option for 2-button Microsoft mice
# Emulate3Timeout is the timeout in milliseconds (default is 50ms)

Emulate3Buttons
Emulate3Timeout 50

# ChordMiddle is an option for some 3-button Logitech mice

# ChordMiddle

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Monitor section
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of monitor sections may be present

Section "Monitor"

Identifier  "Dell P780"
VendorName  "Unknown"
ModelName "Unknown"

# HorizSync is in kHz unless units are specified.
# HorizSync may be a comma separated list of discrete values, or a
# comma separated list of ranges of values.
# NOTE: THE VALUES HERE ARE EXAMPLES ONLY.  REFER TO YOUR MONITOR'S
# USER MANUAL FOR THE CORRECT NUMBERS.

HorizSync 30 - 85

# VertRefresh is in Hz unless units are specified.
# VertRefresh may be a comma separated list of discrete values, or a
# comma separated list of ranges of values.
# NOTE: THE VALUES HERE ARE EXAMPLES ONLY.  REFER TO YOUR MONITOR'S
# USER MANUAL FOR THE CORRECT NUMBERS.

VertRefresh 48 - 120

# Modes can be specified in two formats.  A compact one-line format, or
# a multi-line format.

# These two are equivalent

# ModeLine "1024x768i" 45 1024 1048 1208 1264 768 776 784 817 Interlace

# Mode "1024x768i"
#       DotClock 45
#       HTimings 1024 1048 1208 1264
#       VTimings 768 776 784 817
#       Flags "Interlace"
# EndMode

# This is a set of standard mode timings. Modes that are out of monitor spec
# are automatically deleted by the server (provided the HorizSync and
# VertRefresh lines are correct), so there's no immediate need to
# delete mode timings (unless particular mode timings don't work on your
# monitor). With these modes, the best standard mode that your monitor
# and video card can support for a given resolution is automatically
# used.

# 512x384 @ 78 Hz, 31.50 kHz hsync
Modeline "512x384" 20.160 512  528  592  640 384  385  388  404 -HSync -VSync
# 512x384 @ 85 Hz, 34.38 kHz hsync
Modeline "512x384" 22    512  528  592  640 384  385  388  404 -HSync -VSync

# 640x400 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x400"    25.175 640  664  760  800 400  409  411  450
# 640x400 @ 85 Hz, 37.86 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x400"    31.5 640  672 736 832 400  401  404  445 -HSync +VSync

# 640x480 @ 100 Hz, 53.01 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x480"    45.8 640  672  768  864 480  488  494  530 -HSync -VSync
# 640x480 @ 60 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x480"    25.175 640  664  760  800 480  491  493  525
# 640x480 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "640x480"    31.5 640  680  720  864 480  488  491  521
# 640x480 @ 75 Hz, 37.50 kHz hsync
ModeLine  "640x480" 31.5 640  656  720  840 480  481  484  500 -HSync -VSync
# 640x480 @ 85 Hz, 43.27 kHz hsync

Modeline "640x480"    36    640  696  752  832 480  481  484  509 -HSync -VSync
# 800x600 @ 100 Hz, 64.02 kHz hsync
Modeline  "800x600" 69.65  800  864  928 1088 600  604  610  640 -HSync -VSync
# 800x600 @ 56 Hz, 35.15 kHz hsync
ModeLine "800x600"    36    800  824  896 1024 600  601  603  625
# 800x600 @ 60 Hz, 37.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "800x600"    40    800  840  968 1056 600  601  605  628 +hsync +vsync
# 800x600 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz hsync
Modeline "800x600"    50    800  856  976 1040 600  637  643  666 +hsync +vsync
# 800x600 @ 85 Hz, 55.84 kHz hsync
Modeline  "800x600" 60.75  800  864  928 1088 600  616  621  657 -HSync -VSync

# 1024x480 for certain Vaios
Modeline "1024x480" 65 1024 1032 1176 1344 480 491 493 525 -HSync -VSync

# 1024x768 @ 100Hz, 80.21 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768" 115.5  1024 1056 1248 1440  768  771  781  802 -HSync -VSync
# 1024x768 @ 60 Hz, 48.4 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768" 65 1024 1032 1176 1344 768  771  777  806 -hsync -vsync
# 1024x768 @ 70 Hz, 56.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768" 75 1024 1048 1184 1328 768  771  777  806 -hsync -vsync
# 1024x768 @ 76 Hz, 62.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768" 85 1024 1032 1152 1360 768  784  787  823
# 1024x768 @ 85 Hz, 70.24 kHz hsync
Modeline "1024x768" 98.9  1024 1056 1216 1408 768 782 788 822 -HSync -VSync

# 1152x864 @ 100 Hz, 89.62 kHz hsync
Modeline "1152x864" 137.65 1152 1184 1312 1536 864  866  885  902 -HSync -VSync
# 1152x864 @ 60 Hz, 53.5 kHz hsync
Modeline  "1152x864" 89.9  1152 1216 1472 1680 864  868  876  892 -HSync -VSync
# 1152x864 @ 70 Hz, 62.4 kHz hsync
Modeline  "1152x864" 92 1152 1208 1368 1474 864  865  875  895
# 1152x864 @ 78 Hz, 70.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "1152x864" 110 1152 1240 1324 1552 864  864  876  908
# 1152x864 @ 84 Hz, 76.0 kHz hsync
Modeline "1152x864" 135 1152 1464 1592 1776 864  864  876  908

# 1280x960 @ 60 HzModeline "1280x960" 108 1280 1376 1488 1800 960 961 964 1000 +HSync +VSync
# 1280x960 @ 85 HzModeline "1280x960" 148.5 1280 1344 1504 1728 960 961 964 1011  +HSync +VSync

# 1280x1024 @ 100 Hz, 107.16 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"  181.75 1280 1312 1440 1696  1024 1031 1046 1072 -HSync -VSync
# 1280x1024 @ 61 Hz, 64.2 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"  110 1280 1328 1512 1712  1024 1025 1028 1054
# 1280x1024 @ 70 Hz, 74.59 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"  126.5 1280 1312 1472 1696  1024 1032 1040 1068 -HSync -VSync
# 1280x1024 @ 74 Hz, 78.85 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"  135 1280 1312 1456 1712  1024 1027 1030 1064
# 1280x1024 @ 76 Hz, 81.13 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"  135 1280 1312 1416 1664  1024 1027 1030 1064
# 1280x1024 @ 85 Hz, 91.15 kHz hsync
Modeline "1280x1024"  157.5  1280 1344 1504 1728  1024 1025 1028 1072 +HSync +VSync

# 1400x1050 @ 60Hz, 65.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "1400x1050"  129 1400 1464 1656 1960 1050 1051 1054 1100 +HSync +VSync
# 1400x1050 @ 70Hz, 76.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "1400x1050"  151 1400 1464 1656 1960 1050 1051 1054 1100 +HSync +VSync
# 1400x1050 @ 75Hz, 82.3 kHz hsync
Modeline "1400x1050"  162 1400 1464 1656 1960 1050 1051 1054 1100 +HSync +VSync
# 1400x1050 @ 85Hz, 93.2 kHz hsync
Modeline "1400x1050"  184 1400 1464 1656 1960 1050 1051 1054 1100 +HSync +VSync

# 1600x1200 @ 60Hz, 75.00 kHz hsync
Modeline "1600x1200"  162 1600 1664 1856 2160  1200 1201 1204 1250 +HSync +VSync
# 1600x1200 @ 70 Hz, 87.50 kHz hsync
Modeline "1600x1200"  189 1600 1664 1856 2160  1200 1201 1204 1250 -HSync -VSync
# 1600x1200 @ 75 Hz, 93.75 kHz hsync
Modeline "1600x1200"  202.5  1600 1664 1856 2160  1200 1201 1204 1250 +HSync +VSync
# 1600x1200 @ 85 Hz, 105.77 kHz hsync
Modeline "1600x1200"  220 1600 1616 1808 2080  1200 1204 1207 1244 +HSync +VSync

# 1800x1440 @ 64Hz, 96.15 kHz hsync
ModeLine "1800X1440"  230 1800 1896 2088 2392 1440 1441 1444 1490 +HSync +VSync
# 1800x1440 @ 70Hz, 104.52 kHz hsync
ModeLine "1800X1440"  250 1800 1896 2088 2392 1440 1441 1444 1490 +HSync +VSync

# Low-res Doublescan modes
# If your chipset does not support doublescan, you get a 'squashed'
# resolution like 320x400.

# 320x200 @ 70 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync, 8:5 aspect ratio
Modeline "320x200"    12.588 320  336  384  400 200  204  205  225 Doublescan
# 320x240 @ 60 Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync, 4:3 aspect ratio
Modeline "320x240"    12.588 320  336  384  400 240  245  246  262 Doublescan
# 320x240 @ 72 Hz, 36.5 kHz hsync
Modeline "320x240"    15.750 320  336  384  400 240  244  246  262 Doublescan
# 400x300 @ 56 Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync, 4:3 aspect ratio
ModeLine "400x300"    18    400  416  448  512 300  301  302  312 Doublescan
# 400x300 @ 60 Hz, 37.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "400x300"    20    400  416  480  528 300  301  303  314 Doublescan
# 400x300 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz hsync
Modeline "400x300"    25    400  424  488  520 300  319  322  333 Doublescan
# 480x300 @ 56 Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync, 8:5 aspect ratio
ModeLine "480x300"    21.656 480  496  536  616 300  301  302  312 Doublescan
# 480x300 @ 60 Hz, 37.8 kHz hsync
Modeline "480x300"    23.890 480  496  576  632 300  301  303  314 Doublescan
# 480x300 @ 63 Hz, 39.6 kHz hsync
Modeline "480x300"    25    480  496  576  632 300  301  303  314 Doublescan
# 480x300 @ 72 Hz, 48.0 kHz hsync
Modeline "480x300"    29.952 480  504  584  624 300  319  322  333 Doublescan

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Graphics device section
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of graphics device sections may be present

Section "Device"
Identifier       "Generic VGA"
VendorName       "Unknown"
BoardName "Unknown"
Chipset "generic"

# VideoRam 256

# Clocks 25.2 28.3

EndSection

# Device configured by Xconfigurator:

Section "Device"
Identifier  "nVidia Corporation|NV11 [GeForce2 MX/MX "
VendorName  "Unknown"
BoardName "Unknown"
#VideoRam 32768
Clockchip "ics5341"
EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Screen sections
# **********************************************************************

# The Colour SVGA server

Section "Screen"
Driver    "svga"
Device    "Generic VGA"
#Device    "nVidia Corporation|NV11 [GeForce2 MX/MX "
Monitor    "Dell P780"
Subsection "Display"
      Depth    8
      #Modes    "1024x768"
      ViewPort 0 0
EndSubsection
EndSection

# The 16-color VGA server

Section "Screen"
Driver    "vga16"
Device    "Generic VGA"
Monitor    "Dell P780"
Subsection "Display"
      Modes    "640x480" "800x600"
      ViewPort 0 0
EndSubsection
EndSection

# The Mono server

Section "Screen"
Driver    "vga2"
Device    "Generic VGA"
Monitor    "Dell P780"
Subsection "Display"
      Modes    "640x480" "800x600"
      ViewPort 0 0
EndSubsection
EndSection

# The accelerated servers (S3, Mach32, Mach8, 8514, P9000, AGX, W32, Mach64
# I128, and S3V)
Section "Screen"
Driver    "accel"
Device    "nVidia Corporation|NV11 [GeForce2 MX/MX "
Monitor    "Dell P780"
DefaultColorDepth 16
Subsection "Display"
      Depth    8
      Modes    "1024x768"
      ViewPort 0 0
EndSubsection
Subsection "Display"
      Depth    16
      Modes    "1024x768"
      ViewPort 0 0
EndSubsection
Subsection "Display"
      Depth    24
      Modes    "1024x768"
      ViewPort 0 0
EndSubsection
Subsection "Display"
      Depth    32
      Modes    "1024x768"
      ViewPort 0 0
EndSubsection
EndSection

peng1974 · 发表于 2004-6-9 21:09:27

用得着用loadlin那么麻烦吗？用winrar将MagicLinux-1.2pre6-1.iso中的miimages文件夹里的mbboot.img解压缩出来，用vFloppy.exe虚拟软驱打开mbboot.img重新启动计算机，选择由“由虚拟启动软盘启动”就可以实现无光驱软驱的硬盘安装。许多其他的发行版都可用此方法安装。
进入不了图形界面会不会是硬件的问题，红旗、turbo这样的发行版硬件兼容性当然好一些，magic出现硬件兼容问题并不奇怪。

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