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The Chinese HOWTO(有点老,借鉴吧)

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发表于 2004-7-7 23:33:32 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
The Chinese HOWTO
  Hong Zhang, [email protected]
  v0.1, 2 April 1997

  This is the HOWTO document for using Chinese in Linux environment. It
  describes how to obtain, install, and configure various Chinese soft-
  ware.  The most up-to-date version of this Chinese HOWTO may be found
  at turb10.seas.ucla.edu:/pub/
  ______________________________________________________________________

  Table of Contents:

  1.      Introduction

  2.      The Chinese X Windows

  2.1.    Where to get it

  2.1.1.  CXwin 3.1

  2.1.2.  CXwin 3.2

  2.1.3.  Patches

  2.2.    How to install it

  3.      The CXterm and Hztty

  3.1.    Getting the cxterm package and hztty

  3.2.    Installing cxterm

  3.3.    Installing hztty

  3.4.    Color patch for cxterm

  3.5.    Trouble shooting

  4.      Chinese Editors

  4.1.    Celvis and CVim -  clones of vi/ex

  4.1.1.  Getting the celvis

  4.1.2.  Installing celvis

  4.1.3.  Cvim

  4.2.    Cjoe - Joe's Own Chinese Editor

  4.2.1.  Getting cjoe

  4.2.2.  Compiling and Installing cjoe

  4.3.    Cemacs and CChelp For Emacs

  4.3.1.  Getting Cemacs and CChelp

  4.3.2.  Installing

  4.4.    Mule and Xemacs 20.0

  4.4.1.  Getting Mule-2.3 and the Patch for Linux

  4.4.2.  Compile and Installing

  4.4.3.  Use Chinese in Mule-2.3

  4.4.4.  Xemacs 20.0

  5.      AID CDATA font-ref

  5.1.    Installing X window fonts

  5.1.1.  Where to get GB and BIG5 fonts

  5.1.2.  Installing X fonts

  5.2.    HBF fonts

  6.      Printing Utilities

  6.1.    CNPRINT

  6.1.1.  Where is cnprint

  6.1.2.  Install cnprint

  6.2.    GB2PS

  6.2.1.  Where to find GB2PS

  6.2.2.  Installing GB2PS

  6.3.    DTop

  7.      Displaying Chinese in Netscape

  8.      Chinese Tex

  8.1.    CJK

  8.2.    Poor Man's Tex

  8.3.    ChTex

  9.      Using Chinese in Console -- Chdrv and WZCE

  9.1.    Getting chdrv

  9.2.    Installing chdrv

  9.3.    GB Chinese Console - WZCE

  9.3.1.  Where is it

  9.3.2.  Installing

  10.     Chinese WordProcessor -- ChinesePower

  10.1.   Where to get chpower

  10.2.   Installing chpower

  11.     Wabi 2.2 and Chinese window system

  12.     Other Cool Stuffs

  12.1.   Crxvt

  12.1.1. Getting Crxvt

  12.1.2. Compiling and Installing

  12.2.   Ktty

  12.3.   TinTin++

  13.     Need more help ?

  14.     Appendix - Chinese Software Catalogue of FTP.IFCSS.ORG
  ______________________________________________________________________

  1.  Introduction

  This is an overdue document for using Chinese in Linux. I have been
  expecting this HOWTO for a long time. Obviously there is no such HOWTO
  available on Internet, I decided to write one by myself.  It is
  nothing else but an attempt to make life a little bit easer.  Please
  send your comments and suggestions to [email protected].  There is
  no copyright issue associated with this document. You may do whatever
  you want with this HOWTO except for suing me for the damage caused by
  this document or bringing me into a lawsuit.

  You can get most of the Chinese Software at:

       <http://cnapps.ifcss.org> and
       <ftp://linux.csie.nctu.edu.tw:/pub/linux>

  2.  The Chinese X Windows

  The X Window system is a large and powerful graphics environment for
  UNIX. XFree86 is a free port of the MIT X Window System (X11R6). The
  Chinese X Windows is a patch to the XFree86 for displaying chinese
  charactors in X Window environment. The author is Shin-Ray Lee
  ([email protected]). Current version of CXwin only supports BIG5
  coding. It is available for both XFree86 3.1 and XFree86 3.2 .  CXwin
  gives your Chinese popup menu, Chinese window title for various window
  managers and also can display Chinese characters in some applications.

  2.1.  Where to get it

  2.1.1.  CXwin 3.1

  The XFree86 3.1 version of Chinese X Windows can be found at the major
  chinese software ftp site
  ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/linux/X11R6/CXwin/elf or its mirror sites.
  You only need to get one X server for yourself.  In my case, I need
  XF86_SVGA.gz. But XF86_VGA16.gz should work for most of the graphics
  cards.

  2.1.2.  CXwin 3.2

  As I know, the latest version for CXwin is XFree86 3.2 .  You can
  fetch the linux ELF format of CXwin 3.2 at
  linux.csie.nctu.edu.tw:/pub/linux/CXwin/elf

  2.1.3.  Patches

  If you have the source for XFree86, you can get patch at the same
  place and compile the binary file by yourself.

  2.2.  How to install it

  Uncompress the gzipped file, in my case it is /tmp/XF86_SVGA.gz

       # gzip -d XF86_SVGA.gz

  Become superuser (root) and make a backup copy of your orignal X
  server

       # cd /usr/X11R6/bin
       # mv XF86_SVGA XF86_SVGA_BACKUP

  Move the CXwin to its place

       # mv /tmp/XF86_SVGA /usr/X11R6/bin
       # chown root.bin XF86_SVGA
       # chmod 4755 XF86_SVGA

  CXwin also _n_e_e_d_s _f_o_u_r _B_I_G_5 _f_o_n_t_s to work properly, namely taipei15,
  taipei16, taipeik20 and  taipeik24. Please refer to ``Section ``''''
  for how to intall Chinese fonts.

  CXwin 3.1 is buggy and unstable. It is recommended that you upgrade to
  XFree86 3.2 and use CXwin 3.2. CXwin is in alpha state, you may use it
  at your own risk. But I have been using it for over three months, it
  works just great. At  <http://turb10.seas.ucla.edu/ hongz>, you will
  find some nice screenshots of my desktop.

  3.  The CXterm and Hztty

  CXterm is a terminal simulator just like xterm but with the ability of
  displaying and inputting chinese charactors. It supports GB, BIG5
  coding. Along with hztty, you can also read HZ encoded text which is
  commonly used in chinese newsgroup. You may read CXTERM.FAQ
  (cs.purdue.edu:ftp/pub/ygz) for installation details.  Yongguang Zhang
  is the author of this great software.

  3.1.  Getting the cxterm package and hztty

  cxterm5.0.p3.tar.gz is the latest version of cxterm (version 5.0).
  This single package includes cxterm and chinese fonts. It is very easy
  to install the cxterm. You can get cxterm and hztty from

  cxterm5.0.p3.tar.gz    ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/x-win/cxterm
  hztty-2.0.tar.gz       ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/unix/convert

  3.2.  Installing cxterm

  Unpacking the cxterm package

       # tar -xvzf cxterm5.0.p3.tar.gz

  Which will creat a new directory cxterm-5.0

       # cd cxterm-5.0
       # ./config.sh

  If you want to install cxterm for all the users on the system, you
  need to become root before you run the command ``./config.sh''. Now
  you can follow the instruction to compile and to install cxterm.

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      --- BASIC MENU ---
    0. Read COPYRIGHT Notice
    1. Compile, Install, and Configure "CXTERM 5.0" in One Step

      --- OPTION MENU ---
    2. Compile cxterm (not to install)
    3. Install cxterm (after successful compilation in 2)
    4. Install additional Chinese font(s) for your X window
    5. Configure your account for using cxterm (after installation in 3)

    x. Exit
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Please choose (0/1/2/3/4/5/x) :

  Choose option 1 if you want the installation script to do everything
  for you. At the middle, you will be prompt to enter the installing
  directory.  In my case, I installed cxterm in /usr/local/chinese.
  There are also two fonts come with the cxterm package, choose option 1
  and 3 will install the fonts automatically. You can also install extra
  fonts using option 4. After installing cxterm, make sure the
  executables cxterm and CXterm in your search path.  For C shell and
  Tcsh

       # set path (/usr/local/chinese/bin $path)

  For sh and bash

       # setenv PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/chinese/bin ; export PATH

  CXterm is a shell script for loading X window resources and bringing
  up the cxterm.  For using cxterm in GB mode, try this

  # CXterm -gb

  Or in BIG5 mode

       # CXterm -big5

  3.3.  Installing hztty

  Hztty translates Chinese between different encoding.  Unpacking
  hztty-2.0.tar.gz

       # tar -xvzf hztty-2.0.tar.gz
       # cd hztty-2.0
       # make linux

  After compiling, move the executable hztty to your bin directory and
  the man page to your man directory.

       # mv hztty /usr/local/bin
       # chmod 555 /usr/local/bin/hztty
       # cp hztty.1 /usr/local/man/man1
       # chmod 444 /usr/local/man/man1/hztty.1

  Read the hztty man page for how to use hztty.

  3.4.  Color patch for cxterm

  There are also one patch file cxterm-5.0.p3-color.patch.gz locate in
  the same directory as cxterm5.0.p3.tar.gz at
  ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/x-win/cxterm. You can patch the cxterm
  source to get ANSI color for cxterm. Here suppose you have the cxterm
  source tree in /tmp/cxterm-5.0

       # cp cxterm-5.0.p3-color.patch.gz /tmp
       # gzip -d cxterm-5.0.p3-color.patch.gz
       # patch < cxterm-5.0.p3-color.patch
       # cd cxterm-5.0
       # ./config.sh

  The color-cxterm is kind of cool. But There is one annoying thing when
  I try to input Chinese in color-cxterm: the input area at the low bot-
  tom of cxterm does not redraw properly, I have to press ``Ctrl-L'' to
  redraw the whole screen. This maybe just a termcap problem. Hope some-
  one will give me a hint.

  3.5.  Trouble shooting

  Sometimes Cut  Paste may not working in cxterm shell prompt. Tcsh
  strips the 8th bit. You need to type ``setenv LANG'' to correct this.
  Also try ``stty pass8''.

  4.  Chinese Ediors

  4.1.  Celvis and CVim -  clones of vi/ex

  C-Elvis is a clone of vi/ex, the standard UNIX editor. C-Elvis
  supports editing of Chinese text, English text, and the mixture of
  both. C-Elvis supports nearly all the vi/ex commands, in both visual
  mode and ex (colon) mode, for both Chinese and English characters. You
  can use C-Elvis for both GB2312-80 standard and Big5 encoding Chinese
  text. You need to use it in a Chinese terminal such as cxterm to
  input/output Chinese character.

  4.1.1.  Getting the celvis

  The ftp site for celvis is

  celvis-1.3.tar.gz               ifcss.org:/pub/software/unix/editor

  4.1.2.  Installing celvis

       # tar -xvzf celvis-1.3.tar.gz
       # cd celvis

  You need to edit tmp.c, delete line 93-95

  ______________________________________________________________________
  #if OS9
                    if we don't have write permission...
  #endif
  ______________________________________________________________________

  Then you can compile it by

       # cp Makefile.s5 Makefile
       # make install

  Because the Makefile is not for Linux, you may get a lot of warning
  messages. But you can ignore all of them. The celvis will installed in
  in /usr/local/bin.

  4.1.3.  Cvim

  CVim is a patch to add Chinese support for vim-4.2.  CVim includes
  some vi's features which are not supported by celvis-1.3, such as line
  number, line wrap, and large file editing.  you can get
  vim-4.2-Chinese-patch and vim-4.2.tar.gz at
  ftp.csie.nctu.edu.tw:/pub/Unix/Chinese/cvim

       # tar -xvzf vim-4.2.tar.gz
       # cd vim-4.2/src
       # patch < ../../vim-4.2-Chinese-patch

  The file ``vim-4.2/src/feature.h'' can be edited to match your prefer-
  ences. Compiling is simple, just do

       # make
       # make install

  4.2.  Cjoe - Joe's Own Chinese Editor

  JOE is a professional freeware ASCII text screen editor for UNIX.  JOE
  has the feel of most IBM PC text editors. Although I am not using it
  myself, it is definitly a great editor.

  4.2.1.  Getting cjoe

  You can find cjoe-2.8.tgz at the same place as celvis-1.3.tar.gz

  cjoe-2.8.tgz            ifcss.org:/pub/software/unix/editor

  4.2.2.  Compiling and Installing cjoe

  Edit the Makefile file if you want to change the locations for
  binaries, keymap initialization files and man page. Otherwise, just do
  the following

       # make
       # make install

  4.3.  Cemacs and CChelp For Emacs

  Cemacs is a method of using GNU Emacs to display and edit Chinese
  files.  To use Cemacs, it is necessary to run Emacs on a Chinese
  terminal or under a Chinese terminal emulator program such as cxterm.
  CCHELP is a system to obtain instant helpful information on Chinese
  characters. Once CCHELP is installed, you can click the mouse on any
  Chinese character and a help messag will appear giving the character
  itself, its PinYin pronunciation, and an indication of its English
  meaning. Both GB- and Big5-coded Chinese are supported.

  4.3.1.  Getting Cemacs and Chelp

  Both cemacs and cchelp can be fetched at
  ftp.math.psu.edu:/pub/simpson/chinese

  4.3.2.  Installing

  Follow the README files for cemacs and cchelp.

  4.4.  Mule and Xemacs 20.0

  4.4.1.  Getting Mule-2.3 and the Patch for Linux

  mule-2.3.tar.gz            ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/mule/editor
                             sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/distribution/je/sources/mule
  mule-2.3+lx.diff.gz        sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/distribution/je/sources/mule

  4.4.2.  Coompilng and Installing

  Unpack the package and apply the patch

       # tar -xvzf mule-2.3.tar.gz
       # patch < mule-2.3+lx.diff
       # cd mule-2.3/
       # ./configure "i386-*-linux" --with-x11 --with-x-toolkit --with-gcc

  If you want to customize your mule, read the file ``INSTALL'' and try
  ``./configure --help''. After the configuration, you need to modify
  the file ``src/Makefile'' a little bit, change ``-lcurses'' to
  ``-lncurses''. Now

       # make
       # make install

  The default installation directory is /usr/local.

  4.4.3.  Use Chinese in Mule-2.3

  If you have fonts intalled, you can use mule for input/output Chinese.
  Most of the Chinese fonts are 16 pts or 24 pts, so try

       # mule -fn 8x16 &

  Or

       # mule -fn 12x24 &

  In mule type M-x load-library RETURN chinese RETURN .  The command
  ``Ctrl-]'' toggles input methods.

  4.4.4.  Xemacs 20.0

  Haven't try yet.

  5.  Installing Chinese fonts

  5.1.  Installing X window fonts

  5.1.1.  Where to get GB and BIG5 fonts

  Most likely you may already have some Chinese fonts sitting in your
  system. You can find GB fonts by

       # xlsfonts | grep gb
       -cclib-song-medium-r-normal--0-0-72-72-c-0-gb2312.1980-1
       -cclib-song-medium-r-normal--16-160-72-72-c-160-gb2312.1980-1
       -isas-fangsong ti-medium-r-normal--0-0-72-72-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
       -isas-fangsong ti-medium-r-normal--16-160-72-72-c-160-gb2312.1980-0
       -isas-song ti-medium-r-normal--0-0-72-72-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
       -isas-song ti-medium-r-normal--16-160-72-72-c-160-gb2312.1980-0
       -isas-song ti-medium-r-normal--24-240-72-72-c-240-gb2312.1980-0
       hanzigb13fs
       hanzigb13st
       hanzigb16fs
       hanzigb16st
       hanzigb24st

  The last five fonts in this case are just the aliases of the first
  five fonts. Or to find BIG5 fonts

       # xlsfonts | grep big5
       -kc-kai-medium-r-normal-fantizi-0-0-75-75-c-0-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -kc-kai-medium-r-normal-fantizi-20-200-75-75-c-200-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -kc-kai-medium-r-normal-fantizi-24-240-75-75-c-240-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -kc-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-0-0-75-75-c-0-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -kc-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-15-150-75-75-c-160-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -kc-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-24-240-75-75-c-240-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -uw-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-0-0-75-75-c-0-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -uw-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-16-160-75-75-c-160-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -uw-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-20-200-75-75-c-200-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -uw-songti-medium-r-normal-fantizi-0-0-75-75-c-0-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -uw-songti-medium-r-normal-fantizi-20-200-75-75-c-200-big5.eten.3.10-1
       -uw-songti-medium-r-normal-fantizi-24-240-75-75-c-240-big5.eten.3.10-1

  If you don't have any Chinese fonts installed or just want more fonts,
  you may look into ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/fonts/ where gb/bdf/ is
  for GB fonts, big5/bdf is for BIG5 fonts.

  5.1.2.  Installing X fonts

  Suppose you get BIG5 font eb5-24k2.bdf.gz and GB font gb24st.bdf.gz.
  To build the fonts into .pcf format
       # gzip -cd eb5-24k2.bdf.gz | bdftopcf -t > eb5-24k2.pcf
       # gzip -cd gb24st.bdf.gz | bdftopcf -t > gb24st.pcf
       # compress *.pcf

  Install the fonts into /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc

       # mv *.pcf.Z /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/
       # cd /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc
       # mkfontdir .

  After installing the fonts, looking into the file fonts.dir, which now
  contains two lines

       eb5-24k2.pcf.Z -kc-kai-medium-r-normal-fantizi-24-240-75-75-c-240-big5.eten.3.10-1
       gb24st.pcf.Z -isas-song ti-medium-r-normal--24-240-72-72-c-240-gb2312.1980-0

  You may need to make aliases for these fonts, which will save you a
  lot of typing when bringing up Chinese software, add two lines to the
  file fonts.alias

       gb24st    "-isas-song ti-medium-r-normal--24-240-72-72-c-240-gb2312.1980-0"
       taipeik24 "-kc-kai-medium-r-normal-fantizi-24-240-75-75-c-240-big5.eten.3.10-1"

  Now inform your X window system server by

       # xset fp rehash

  If everything goes well, you can use your new fonts now

       # cxterm -GB -fn 12x24 -fh gb24st &

  5.2. HBF fonts

  HBF fonts contain header files and bitmap font files. You need to get
  both header file and font files to install one HBF font. HBF fonts are
  in ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/fonts .

  Suppose you want to use font ccfs24.hbf, a GB, FangSong, Jianti font,
  you should get three files ccfs24.hbf, cclib.n24 and ccsys.24. The
  file 00index.txt in the ifcss fonts directory gives you filenames of
  each HBF font.

  6.  Printing Utilities

  6.1.  CNPRINT

  Cnprint is an utility to print Chinese text or convert Chinese text to
  PostScript. It works just like a print command and support GB, HZ and
  BIG5 formats.

  6.1.1.  Where is cnprint

  cnprint260.tar.gz can be found at
  ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/unix/print

  6.1.2.  Install cnprint

  The package cnprint260.tar.gz contains only four files

       # ls
       cnprint.1     cnprint.c     cnprint.cmd   cnprint.help

  You can compile it by

       # gcc cnprint.c -o cnprint
       # mv cnprint /usr/local/bin
       # mv cnprint.1 /usr/local/man/man1

  For cnprint to work properly, you need to specify the full path for
  the fonts files (HBF fonts). In csh or tcsh

       # setenv HBFPATH "/usr/local/chinese/HBF/"

  In sh or Bash

       # set HBFPATH="/usr/local/chinese/HBF/"; export HBFPATH

  The file cnprint.cmd contains the default settings for cnprint. It
  should be put in BFPATH

       # cp cnprint.cmd $HBFPATH

  If you convert Chinese text file to PostScript use the command
  ``cnprint -w FILENAME''

  6.2.  GB2PS

  GB2PS is another printing utility support GB and HZ encoding. It comes
  with a cover page for printing HXWZ.

  6.2.1.  Where to find GB2PS

  Package:
  gb2ps.2.02.tar.gz       ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/unix/print

  fonts:
  csong24.ccf     ckai24.ccf   ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/fonts/gb/misc
  cfang24.ccf     chei24.ccf

  Put fonts in some place. Mine is in /usr/local/chinese/CFONT

  6.2.2.  Installing GB2PS

  Before you compile gb2ps, you need to change two settings in the
  Makefile, the fonts directory and cover page location

       CFONT=/usr/local/chinese/CFONT/
       COVERPAGE=/usr/local/chinese/lib/cover.ps

  Then just type

       # make
       # cp gb2ps /usr/local/bin

  6.3.  DTop

  Don't know much about it

  7.  Displaying Chinese in Netscape

  There are many web pages on the Internet devoting to this topic.
  Netscape (better use version 2.1 and up) supports both GB and BIG5.
  Hare are three steps to view Chinese(BIG5) in Netscape

  1. Setup X fonts as in ``Section ``''''

  2. Bring up netscape and choose menu Options/Document
     Encoding/Tranditional Chinese (Big5)

  3. In menu Options/General Preferences/fonts choose the font you want
     to use.

     But you may wonder why you can only use Fixed(HKU) Size 16.0.  It
     turns out you need to edit the /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/app-
     defaults/Netscape to get more fonts.  Suppose you have the
     following BIG5 fonts

  # xlsfonts | grep big5
  -hku-fixed-medium-r-normal--0-0-72-72-c-0-big5.hku-0
  -hku-fixed-medium-r-normal--16-160-72-72-c-160-big5.hku-0
  -kc-kai-medium-r-normal-fantizi-0-0-75-75-c-0-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -kc-kai-medium-r-normal-fantizi-20-200-75-75-c-200-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -kc-kai-medium-r-normal-fantizi-24-240-75-75-c-240-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -kc-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-0-0-75-75-c-0-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -kc-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-15-150-75-75-c-160-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -kc-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-24-240-75-75-c-240-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -uw-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-0-0-75-75-c-0-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -uw-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-16-160-75-75-c-160-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -uw-ming-medium-r-normal-fantizi-20-200-75-75-c-200-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -uw-songti-medium-r-normal-fantizi-0-0-75-75-c-0-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -uw-songti-medium-r-normal-fantizi-20-200-75-75-c-200-big5.eten.3.10-1
  -uw-songti-medium-r-normal-fantizi-24-240-75-75-c-240-big5.eten.3.10-1

  Add this line to your /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/app-defaults/Netscape

       *documentFonts.charset*big5.eten.3.10-1:              x-x-big5

  Now netscape can use all of them.

  8.  Chinese Tex

  Don't know much about these packages

  8.1.  CJK

  8.2.  Poor Man's Tex

  8.3.  ChTex

  9.  Using Chinese in Console -- Chdrv and WZCE

  Chdrv is a Chinese Terminal Simulator.It can display Chinese without
  X-Windows. It bases on VGALIB, and a VGA or super VGA monitor is
  required. It supports BIG5 coding only, but you can view GB files by
  using hztty

  9.1.  Getting chdrv

  chdrvbin-1.0.7.tar.gz      sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/util/nls
                             ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/linux/tty
  chdrvfont.tar.gz (HBF)     ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/linux/tty

  9.2.  Intalling chdrv

  Unpack the binary distribution package

       # tar -xvzf chdrvbin-1.0.7.tar.gz
       # mv chdrvfont.tar.gz chdrv-1.0.7/
       # cd chdrv-1.0.7

  Read the install instruction file INSTALL.1.0. Edit the script file
  installbin. If you are using shadow password for your system, you also
  need to edit the file chinese.conf, uncomment the line

  LOGINPROGRAM /bin/telnet

  and comment out the line

  LOGINPROGRAM /bin/login

  Now you are ready to go

       # ./installbin

  9.3.  GB Chinese Console - WZCE

  Wei Zhong Chinese Environment is a software package support Chinese
  information processing on PC UNIX's VGA console virtual screens.

  9.3.1.  Where is it

  wzce_linux_elf_2.21n.tgz    ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/linux/tty

  9.3.2.  Installing

  Read wzce_linux.readme

  10.  Chinese WordProcesor -- ChinesePower

  A very user friendly WYSIWYG East Asia Word Processor on X window.
  Support GB, Big5, JIS and KS encoding mixed input, PS print, and
  display. It can generate gif file of the document with 7 colors. Cool
  for for generating Chinese Web Page. ChinesePower uses HBF or TTF
  fonts.

  10.1.  Where to get chpower

  chpower-2.0.tar.gz       ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/x-win/editor/

  10.2.  Installing chpower

  Chpower requires HBF fonts and also need Motif library to compile.
  First modify Makefile, then

       # make

  will build the binaries for you. Also set some environment variables

  # setenv HBFPATH /usr/local/chinese/HBF/
  # setenv TTFPATH /usr/local/chinese/TTF/
  # setenv HZINPUTDIR /usr/local/chinese/dict/
  # setenv CHPOWERPATH path_of_chinesepower

  11.  Wabi 2.2 and Chinese window system

  I have been using SoftPC on NextStep. I have Chinese Star intalled in
  SoftPC. It works great. But I have no extra bucks for Wabi 2.2, please
  let me know if you are using Chinese software in Wabi 2.2 for Linux.

  12.  Other Cool Stuffs

  12.1.  Crxvt

  The xcin.tar.gz package includes a Chinese rxvt. It supports ANSI
  color and consumes less memory then cxterm. Xcin itself is an input
  server (Eten Input ?). But I use crxvt only

  12.1.1.  Getting Crxvt

  xcin-2.1a.tgz       ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/x-win/xcin

  12.1.2.  Compiling and Installing

  Here is the procedure to compile crxvt only (xcin may need ETEN
  system).

       # tar -xvzf xcin-2.1a.tgz
       # cd big5-pack/xcin
       # xmkmf
       # gcc -I/usr/X11R6/include -O2 -m486 -pipe -DDELETE_K=0 -DAuto_First=1 \
       > -c cli_xcin.c -o cli_xcin.o
       # cd ../crxvt
       # xmkmf
       # make
       # cp crxvt /usr/local/bin

  12.2.  Ktty

  Ktty is another Hztty like utility for reading Chinese in kterm or
  pxvt.  You can get ktty1.3.tar.gz from
  ftp.ifcss.org:/pub/software/unix/convert. This package does not
  compile on Linux. You need to use the file ``tty.c'' from the
  hztty-2.0.tar.gz package and also add two lines to the Makefile

  ______________________________________________________________________
  linux:
        ${MAKE} ${MFLAGS} DEFINES='-DPOSIX -DSYSV -DUSE_SYSV_UTMP' ${PROG}
  ______________________________________________________________________

  Now compile it by

       # make linux

  12.3.  TinTin++

  TinTin++ is not a Chinese software. It is very useful when you are
  playing Chinese Mud. TinTin++ can be found at
  ftp.princeton.edu:/pub/tintin++.  Here are three Chinese Mud sites

  FengYun                  fengyun.com   5555
  Xi You Ji                129.105.79.24 6905
  Xia ke Xing              207.76.64.2   5555

  13.  Need more help ?

  +o  rtfm.mit.edu:/pub/usenet/news.answers/chinese-text/big5-faq

  +o  CXterm.FAQ

  14.  Appendix - Chinese Software Catalogue ofFTP.IFCSS.ORG

  _W_a_r_i_n_g: The precompiled the packages for Linux are out of date, and
  may not working !

  ****
  UNIX
  ****

  ========
  UNIX:BBS
  ========

  software: Phoenix BBS
  version : 4.0, 1995.08.31
  function: o UNIX platform multiuser BBS system,
            o discussion boards, private email
            o multichannel chat, one-to-one chat
            o Internet Email, News gateway,
            o 0Announce : Gopher-like information query interface.
            o fine tuned to allow more than 256 users on-line
            o configurable menu, screen display
            o Chinese message
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/bbs/PhoenixBBS-4.0.tar.gz
  author  : Ji-Tzay Yang, Ming-Feng Chen, Tzung-Yu Wen

  ============
  UNIX:C-UTILS
  ============

  software: addpy
  version : 1.0
  function: To annotate Pinyin to rare Hanzi and a portion of
            randomly selected common Hanzi.  Both GB (simplified) and
            Big5 (traditional) versions.  Based on statistics derived
            from huge Chinese corpus and well prepared hazni-freq-pinyin
            tables.  Source code and raw data provided.
  URL     : ftp://ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/addpy.tar.gz
  filename: README.addpy, b5addpy.l, gbaddpy.l, b5addpy.dat,
            gbaddpy.dat, makefile
  author  : Guo Jin

  software: rm4mat
  version : n/a
  function: remove formating codes for printing in some GB files
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/rm4mat.c
  author  : Chenghong Wang

  software: mail_hxwz
  version : 1.1
  function: It extracts HXWZ from your mail (Suppose you are subscribing
            it).  It is a Bourne shell program which works on most Unix
            systems.  It can rerun itself every Friday automatically.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/mail_hxwz
  author  : Yaoen Zhang

  software: auto_get_hxwz
  Version : 1.2
  Function: It gets the current issue of HXWZ in GB or postscipt format.
            It also process and print these files, and do the clean up.
            It save your time and server machine time.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/auto_get_hxwz
  author  : Yaoen Zhang

  software: Chinese less
  version : 290, 1995.5.25
  function: Browse BIG5 and GB text files
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/cless-290.tar.gz
  author  : Paul W. Shew
  comment : requires a chinese terminal, like cxterm.

  software: cscreen
  version : 3.2b
  function: This is a modified screen to minic ETen in cxterm.
            After you run cscreen in cxterm, it will intercept
            every key movement and examine if the current
            screen postion has a Chinese char. If it has,
            auto-key movements will be made accordingly.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/cscreen-3.2b.tar.gz
  author  : Shih-Kun Huang

  software: ytalk
  version : 3.0.2c6
  function: ytalk-3.02c provides better compatibility for DEC's
            workstations, two-byte refresh for terminal like cxterm, and
            capable of passing character code 254, internally used as erase
            function in ytalk-3.0; Compatible with ytalk-3.0, cytalk-3.0,
            cytalk-3.0.2, ytalk-3.02c0/1/2/3/4/5, that is, you can still use
            Delete, or Backspace key.  If both ends use ytalk-3.02c4, the code
            254 is transparent, you can use more Chinese words to talk to
            others.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/ytalk-3.0.2c6.tar.gz
  author  : Sze-Yao Ni

  software: lunar
  version : 2.1
  function: conversion program between Solar and Chinese lunar calendars;
            calculation of birthday in "4-column" astrology as well
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/lunar-2.1.tar.gz
  author  : Ricky Yeung and Fung Fung Lee
  comment : can output GB code, bitmap, or just ASCII

  software: DateStar - Chinese Calendar Producer
  version : 1.1
  function: Displays Chinese and western calendar in
            ASCII code, BIG-5 code (Hongkong, Taiwan),
                GuoBiao code (PRC Standard), and HZ code (Network)
            Prints on two most popular laser printers
                PostScript laser printers, and
                HP LaserJet (PCL) printers
            Generates four different format
                Yearly calendar, Monthly calendar,
                One-page Weekly calendar, and Two-page Weekly calendar
            Shows calendar with 24 Solar Terms (JieQi),
                the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches
                (TianGan DiZhi Eight Characters)
            Supports user defined annotations
            Applicable from year 1841 through to 2060
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/datestar-1.1.tar.gz
  author  : Youzhen Cheng
  comment : UNIX version works on SUN Workstation with SUN OS 4.1.x
            see /software/dos/c-utils for DOS version

  software: pull
  version : 2.9, 1996.4.7
  function: 1. Extracts the original file(s) from uuencoded/compressed/split
               file(s).
               a) uudecode a file and display the name of its decoded file
               b) decompress .zz (= .gz/.Z/.zip) file
               c) uudecode + decompress
               d) uudecode + cat (concatenate) + gunzip
            2. Packs file. Reverse the above `extracting' process.
               compresses, (splits), then encodes file(s)
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/utils/pull.c.gz
  author  : Yao Li

  software: utf-utils
  version : 15 Oct 1993.
  function: some utility programs for manipulating Unicode/ISO-10646 text
            in the FSS-UTF encoding.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/utf-utils.tar.gz
  author  : Ross Paterson

  software: gbfmt
  version : 1.0
  function: GB formatting with variable line width, GB<->HZ
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/c-utils/gbformat.tar.gz
  author  : Dongxiao Yue (http://www.cs.umn.edu/~dyue/wiihist/gbfmt.html)

  ===========
  UNIX:EDITOR
  ===========

  software: celvis
  version : 1.3
  function: vi editor with Chinese handling capabilities.
            Most run on some Chinese terminal, e.g. cxterm, or IBM-PC with
            some kind of Chinese DOS.  Work exactly like Unix vi editor,
            except that it side-scrolls long lines instead of wrapping.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/editor/celvis.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.cs.purdue.edu/pub/ygz
  author  : Man-Chi Pong, Yongguang Zhang
  comment : comments, bug-reports, modifications to: [email protected]

  software: Chinese JOE (Joe's Own Editor)
  version : 2.8c
  function: Chinese BIG5 localized text screen editor.  The key sequences are
            remeniscent of WordStar and TURBO-PASCAL. Makes full use of
            termcap/terminfo, is designed to work well over slow networks and
            low baud rate modems, and has the best features of vi. Most
            useful for editing unformatted text, such as USENET news articles
            and for editing block-structured languages such as C and PASCAL.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/editor/joe2.8_c.tar.gz
  author  : <[email protected]>

  ============
  UNIX:CONVERT
  ============

  software: cn2jp
  version : 1.3.2, 1996.4.11
  function: code conversion routines for Chinese and Japanese
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/cn2jp1.3.2.tar.gz
  author  : Seke Wei

  software: ktty
  version : 1.3, 1996.4.11
  function: This is a kanji terminal translator among Chinese and Japanese.
            It allows online translation of codes so that you can view a
            specific code real time using your Chinese or Japanese terminal.
            It runs on Unix and is derived from the 'hztty' package
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/ktty1.3.tar.gz
  author  : Seke Wei

  software: code1
  version : 1.3, 1996.4.11
  function: This is a multilingual file browser for Chinese and Japanese.
            It runs on Unix and allows browsing of files in various codes
            using a Chinese or Japanese terminal.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/code1.3.tar.gz
  author  : Seke Wei

  software: HUG program
  version : 1.0, 1995.5.20
  function: Converting between HZ, Uudecode/uuencode, GB codes
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/shug.osf.zip
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/shug.sun4.zip
  author  : Yinrong Huang

  software: hztty
  version : 2.0 Jan 29, 1994
  Function: This program turns a tty session from one encoding to another.
            For example, running hztty on cxterm can allow you to read/write
            Chinese in HZ format, which was not supported by cxterm.
            If you have many applications in different encodings but your
            favor terminal program only supports one, hztty can make life easy.
            For example, hztty can your GB cxterm into a HZ terminal, a
            Unicode (16bit, or UTF8, or UTF7) terminal, or a Big5 terminal.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/hztty-2.0.tar.gz
  author  : Yongguang Zhang

  software: EHZ
  version : 2.0
  function: Conversion among GB/BIG5/CNS and EHZ-BIG5/GB/CNS.
            Patch to hztty to support EHZ-BIG5/GB/CNS.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/EHZ-2.0.tar.gz
  author  : Ricky Yeung
  comment : Also contains the EHZ spec and Fung Fung Lee's EHZ-BIG5-CNS spec.

  software: b5cns
  version : prototype
  function: functions to convert Big5 <-> CNS
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/b5cns.tar.gz
  author  : Ross Paterson

  software: c2t
  version : n/a
  function: converts GB or BIG5 coded chinese to _pinyin_
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/c2t.tar.gz
  authors : Tommi Kaikkonen and Katya Ta

  software: BeTTY/CCF/B5Encode package
  version : 1.534, 1995.03.22
  function: a chinese code conversion package for codes widely used
            in Taiwan and the GB code widely used in Mainland, plus
            a 7-bit Big5 encoding method (B5Encode3/B5E3, an extension
            to HZ encoding for GB),
            including off-line converters (CCF/Chinese Code Filters and
            B5E/B5Encode) and an on-line converter (BeTTY) which simulates
            your native chinese terminal to become aware of the coding
            systems widely used in Taiwan and GB, HZ encoding.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/BeTTY-1.534.tar.gz
            ftp://hermes.ee.nthu.edu.tw/shin/betty/BeTTY-1.534.tar.gz
  author  : Jing-Shin Chang

  software: BeTTY-ws_2fl.p1
  version : 1.0 (patch to BeTTY-1.534) Oct. 1995.
  function: 1. makes BeTTY respect the window(tty) size.
            2. a second Chinese code converting filter can be added on.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/BeTTY-ws2fl.p1.tar.gz
  author  : Wei Dong

  software: c2gif
  version : 0.01, 1995.10.21
  function: convert a BIG5 text file to a GIF file
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/c2gif001.tar.gz
            http://www.math.ncu.edu.tw/~luors/c2gif/
  author  : Luoh Ren-Shan
  software: gb2jis
  version : 1.5, 1995.11.19
  function: convert GB (or HZ) to JIS with two-letter pinyin
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/gb2jis.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/bdf/guobiao16.bdf.gz
  author  : Koichi Yasuoka

  software: jis2gb
  version : 1.5, 1996.1.10
  function: convert JIS to GB (or HZ)
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/jis2gb.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/bdf/guobiao16.bdf.gz
  author  : Koichi Yasuoka

  software: HZ
  version : 2.0
  function: convert among GB, HZ and zW
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/HZ-2.0.tar.gz
  author  : Fung F. Lee

  software: HZ+ specification and conversion utilities
  version : 0.77
  function: HZ+ is a convenient 7-bit representation of mixed Big5, GB,
            and ASCII text for use in Internet e-mail, news, etc.
            Source code for Big5 <-> HZ+ and GB <-> HZ+ conversion
            utilities is here.  DOS executables can be found in
            another archive, /software/dos/convert/hzp.zip.  New in
            this Unix version is a simple HZ+ terminal program for cxterm
            which allows the user to transparently read HZ+ mail and news.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/hzp.tar.gz
  author  : Stephen G. Simpson

  software: hc
  version : 3.0
  function: convert between GB and BIG5
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/hc-30.tar.gz
  author  : Fung F. Lee and Ricky Yeung

  software: Support Table for Hanzi Convert (hc)
  version : 1994/05/01
  function: Convert table supports the program Hanzi Convert
            (Author  : Fung F. Lee and Ricky Yeung) GB<->Big5.
            Include Russian, number, Japanese, graphing symbols and
            "incorrect" codes. Text file, comments in it.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/sym-supp.tab
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/in-corr.tab
  author  : Chi-Ming Tsai

  software: pbmbig5
  version : 0.01, 1995.11.2
  function: convert big5 coded Chinese text file to pbm graphic file
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/pbmbig5-0.01.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/big/hbf/kck24.hbf
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/big/hbf/kcchin24.f02
  author  : Wei-Jou Chen

  software: UTF utilities
  version : 31 May 1994.
  function: various utilities for the UTF encoding of Unicode/ISO-10646,
            including conversion from ISO-2022 and (partially) back again.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/utf.tar.gz
  author  : Ross Paterson

  software: utf7
  version : prototype, use at your own risk
  function: functions to convert between UTF-7 and other codes
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/utf7.tar.gz
  author  : Ross Paterson

  software: ISO-2022-CN encoder and decoder
  version : beta 960408
  function: Convert between CN-GB and CN-CNS codes
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/convert/iso-cn.tgz
  author  : [email protected]
  comment : BIG5 code is not yet supported.

  ===============
  UNIX:NETWORKING
  ===============

  software: gopher2.014c
  version : 2.0.14
  function: A Chinese localized gopher client capable of 8-bit BIG5 Chinese
            string search on IBM AIX, SUN OS, and any other machines.
            Compatable with any BIG5 Chinese system such as ET and
            cxterm. executable binary for ibm and sun included.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/networking/gopher2.014c.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/networking/gopher.ibm.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/networking/gopher.sun.tar.gz
  author  : Hoo-Tung Cheuk (NCTU CIS, Taiwan)

  software: Chinese Tin
  version : 1.2PL2a
  function: tin 1.2PL2 newsreader with English/Big5 message toggle.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/networking/ctin122a.tar.gz
  author  : Shih-Kun Huang

  software: NcFTP with chinese message compatible
  version : 2.3.0c, 1996.1.17
  function: Chinese (BIG5) patch to NcFTP.
            Now it can display any chinese message from ftp server instead
            of "\xxx".  ANSI color compatible in Line Mode.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/networking/ncftp-2.3.0.chinese.tgz
  author  : NCEMRSoft (orig), Aiken Sam (chinese patch)

  ==========
  UNIXRINT
  ==========

  software: C2PS
  version : 1.30 Aug 1 1995
  function: Translate Big5 coded Chinese document into Level 2 PostScript.
            This is the version for Sparcstation. Using Chinese TrueType fonts,
            you can create the most beautiful document with C2PS.
            This is a DEMO version. You can freely copied and use it.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/print/c2ps130sos.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/big5/ms-win/
  author  : Hsueh-I Lu

  software: cnprint
  version : 2.60  JAN-25-95
  function: print GB/Hz/BIG5/JIS/KSC/UTF8 etc or convert to PostScript
            (conforms to EPSF-3.0). Fast.  Multicolumn. Vertical printing.
            Small disk space requirement. "Intelligent" treatment of
            punctuations.  Flexible change of fonts, char size,
            width/height, char and line spaces, paper orientation and
            margins, etc.  Support of European chars.  Special modes for
            printing HXWZ.  See readme for more
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/print/cnprint260.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/{gb,big5,misc,unicode}/hbf/
  author  : Yidao Cai
  comment : v2.60 is also for VMS, use v2.61 for DOS
  software: GBscript
  version : 1.11
  function: Convert GB/ASCII mixed text to PostScript output.
            High print speed (4ppm on LaserWriter NTX).
            Support Adobe-2.1.
            Small PS file size (400K for one HXWZ issue).
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/print/gbscript-1.11.tar.gz
  author  : Yan Zhou

  software: gb2ps
  version : 2.02
  function: convert GB/HZ to postscript, supports simple page formatting
            (change chinese fonts and font size, cover page, page
            number, etc). Five chinese fonts are provided in this
            release, they are Song, Kai, Fang Song, Hei and FanTi
            The HZ ENCODING is also supported.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/print/gb2ps.2.02.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/misc/fan24.ccf.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/misc/fang24.ccf.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/misc/hei24.ccf.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/misc/kai24.ccf.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/misc/song24.ccf.gz
  author  : Wei SUN

  software: news2ps
  version : n/a
  function: news2ps converts BIG5 to Postscript
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/print/news2ps.c
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/big5/misc/chinese.16.new
  author  : The Society of HKU Postgraduate on Chinese Affairs
  comment : rename chinese.16.new to chinese.16

  software: hz2ps
  version : 3.1
  function: Convert hanzi (GB/BIG5) text to PostScript.
            Use HBF font files.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/print/hz2ps-3.1.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/{gb,big5}/hbf/
  author  : Fung F. Lee

  ===========
  UNIX:VIEWER
  ===========

  software: ChiRK
  version : 1.2a
  function: GB/HZ/BIG5 text viewer on terminals (or emulations) capable
            of displaying Tektronics 401x graphics, such as GraphOn,DEC
            VT240/330, Xterm, Tektool on Sun, EM4105 on PC,
            VersaTerm-Pro on Mac, etc.
            displays up to 17x40 Chinese characters per screen. works directly
            under UNIX mail and news programs. Comes with four fonts.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/viewer/ChiRK-1.2a.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/hbf/cclib.v
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/hbf/cclib.16
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/hbf/cclibf.16.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/big5/misc/chinese.16.new.gz
  author  : Bo Yang
  comment : rename chinese.16.new to chinese.16

  software: Cbanner
  version : 1.10, 950821
  function: To show Chinese word's banner
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/banner/cbanner1.10.tar.gz
  author  : Sheen Cherng-Dar, rewritten by Jonen Liu
  comment : requires ETen Big5 Chinese System's fonts.
  software: gb2text
  version : n/a
  function: convert GB to text
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/viewer/gb2text.c
  author  : Ding Yijun

  software: hzbanner
  version : 1.1, Feb 15, 1995
  function: Display Song style GuoBiao in large ASCII characters,
            supports GB2312-80 (^[$A), GB2312-80 + GB8565-88 (^[$(E),
            Chinese-EUC (8-bit Guobiao) CNS Plane 1 & 2, BIG5 and HZ-encoding
            ( )
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/viewer/hzbanner11.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/gb/bdf/guobiao16.bdf.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/cns/bdf/cns1hku16.bdf.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/cns/bdf/cns2hku16.bdf.gz
  author  : Koichi Yasuoka

  software: hzview
  version : 3.1
  function: Display hanzi (GB/BIG5) text on dumb terminal.
            Use HBF font files.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/viewer/hzview-3.1.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/{gb,big5}/hbf/
  author  : Fung F. Lee

  Software: cnview
  Version : 3.1 (UNIX version. DOS version available under /software/dos/viewer)
  Function: View GB/Hz/Big5 encoded Chinese text file on * HP-UNIX (X-window) *
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/viewer/cnview.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/{big5,gb}/hbf/
  Author  : Jifang Lin ()

  software: readgb
  version : n/a
  function: convert GB to text
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/viewer/readgb.c
  author  : Yuzhao Lu
  comment : modified from readnews.c

  software: readnews
  version : n/a
  function: readnews converts BIG5 to ascii dot-matrix picture
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/viewer/readnews.c
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/big5/misc/chinese.16.new.gz
  author  : The Society of HKU Postgraduate on Chinese Affairs
  comment : rename chinese.16.new to chinese.16

  ==========
  UNIX:INPUT
  ==========

  software: CCTeach
  version : 1.0
  function: Chinese Character input method Teacher.
            Help new user to learn CC input and some utility programs
                of "cxterm NewFace" for associate dictionary tool,
                hotkey tool, WuBi phrase encoder, and converter with
                ".tit" <==> ".titnf".
            Based on GB and Big5 (ETen and HongKong).
            Support all input method by external dictionary file.
            Need cxterm in unix, CC DOS or ZW DOS in PC.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/input/CCTeach1.0.tar.gz
  author  : Xiaokun Zhu

  =========
  UNIX:MISC
  =========

  software: ICCS 1.3
  version : 1.3, June 26, 1994
  function: Internet Chinese Chess Server
  URL     : ifcss.org:/software/unix/misc/iccs-1.3.tar.gz
  author  : Xi Chen
  comment : file off-lined due to legal status July 3, 1996. Please contact
            the author Xi Chen at [email protected] for further info.

  ========
  UNIX:WWW
  ========

  software: cdelegate
  version : 1.4a, 1996.5.1
  function: This is a Chinese patch on DeleGate, a gateway for the WWW services.
            provides code translation between Chinese/Japanese for WWW browsers
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/www/cdelegate1.4.tar.gz
  author  : Seke Wei

  software: Chinese Lynx
  version : 2.5FMc, 1996.7.19
  function: Chinese BIG5/GB patch to lynx, a WWW client for vt100 terminals.
            Volunteers needed to continue on the patch.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/www/clynx25.zip
  author  : Nelson Chin

  software: Internet MahJong Server (server + client applet)
  version : 0.2beta
  function: provides a server and a graphic client for playing MahJong on
            the Internet.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/unix/www/MJ_dist.tar.gz
  author  : Zuwei Thomas Feng
  *****
  LINUX
  *****

  software: D Series (Chinese Tools, ELF binary)
  version : 1.00,  March 25, 1995
  function: Binary distribution of various useful Chinese tools:
            Viewers -- cxterm, crxvt; Input server -- xcin; GB,Big5,HZ,B5E3
            code converters -- ccf, hc, hz2gb, gb2hz, zw2hz, b5decode,
            b5encode; Print tool -- lunar, ttf2ps; Pseudo tty -- hztty,
            betty; Various handy scripts, man pages, dictionaries, HBF fonts,
            xfonts included; chdrv, celvis, elm, sendmail
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/CTool/d1
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/CTool/d2
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/CTool/d3
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/CTool/d4
  author  : Eric Lin
  comment : requires XFree86 3.1+, ELF libraries

  software: C Series (Chinese packages for Slackware)
  version : N/A
  function: The Chinese packages collected by Wei-Jou Chen can be installed by
            Slackware's setup tools. Basic idea are that we have right to install
            and remove Chinese softwares easily and beginners can play them
            without much trouble.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/c1/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/c2/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/c3/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/c4/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/c5/
  compiler: CHEN, Wei-Jou
  software: MU Series (Mule packages for Slackware)
  version : N/A
  function: The Multilingual Emacs 2.0 packages for XFree86 2.X and 3.1
            collected by Shawn Hsiao can be installed by Slackware's setup
            tools
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/mu1/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/mu2/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/mu3/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/mu4/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/mu5/
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/CLinux/mu6/
  compiler: Shawn Hsiao

  =============
  LINUX:C-UTILS
  =============

  software: GNU fileutils-3.9
  version : 3.9, 1 August 1994
  function: Chinese version of the GNU file utility programs for Linux.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/c-utils/fileutils-3.9-bin-chinese.tar.gz
  author  : Patrick D'Cruze

  software: C2PS
  version : 1.30 Aug 1 1995
  function: Translate Big5 coded Chinese document into Level 2 PostScript.
            This is the version for Linux. Using Chinese TrueType fonts, you
            can create the most beautiful Chinese documents with C2PS.
            This is a DEMO version. You can freely copied and use it.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/chinese_utils/c2ps130lnx.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/fonts/big5/ms-win/
  author  : Hsueh-I Lu

  ============
  LINUX:EDITOR
  ============

  software: for Linux (promotion version)
  version : v2.163
  function: PE2-like text editor, special designed for Chinese
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/
  agent   : LU, Heman ()

  =========
  LINUX:TTY
  =========

  software: chdrv
  version : 1.0.7, 1995.12.20
  function: Chinese Terminal Simulator. Does not require X-Windows.
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/tty/chdrv-1.0.7.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/tty/chdrvbin-1.0.7.tar.gz
            ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/tty/chdrvfont.tar.gz
  author  : WANG, Yu-Chung

  ===========
  LINUX:X11R6
  ===========

  software: Behavior DTop (for Linux) []
  version : 1.4, Beta
  function: A full-featured Chinese DeskTop Publishing Software Package
            characterized by object-oriented design for manipulating
            various document objects, including text, tables, graphics,
            equations, images, in an integrated way. Two outline fonts
            are provided in the Beta Version. PostScript output.
            Good as an English DeskTop Publishing Software Package too.
            (See the README's & formated DTop manual files for a long and
            complete list of functions and characteristics).
  URL     : ftp://ftp.ifcss.org/pub/software/linux/X11R6/dtop1.4/
  author  : DTop Development Group
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