怎么安装ATI显卡驱动？

snhym · 发表于 2005-1-15 21:10:49

我的系统是FC2,用的是ATI9550显卡,在
http://www.ati.com/support/drivers/linux/radeon-linux.html?type=linux&prodType=graphic&prod=productsLINUXdriver&submit.x=16&submit.y=10&submit=GO%21
处下载了三个版本的9550驱动，按上面说的是下载check.sh并运行查看Xfree86的版本，但是我下载了并用ROOT运行但确出现这样的结果：
[root@localhost tmp]# sh check.sh
=====================================================================
ATI Technologies
=====================================================================
Your possibly not running this script from the console
or maybe you simply dont have the console ownership.
Unable to determine XFree86 Version. Stopping now.

[root@localhost tmp]#

于是就随便装了其中一个驱动，用rpm -Uvh filename.rpm
但装了三个都是出现相同的结果：
[root@localhost tmp]# rpm -Uvh fglrx-4.2.0-3.14.6.i386.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
file /usr/X11R6/lib/libGL.so.1.2 from install of fglrx-4.2.0-3.14.6 conflicts with file from package xorg-x11-Mesa-libGL-6.7.0-2
[root@localhost tmp]#

请问这是什么意思？
有的人说是缺少某些文件，缺少的文件应该去哪找呢，我在安装的时候选择的是服务器安装，就剩些办公软件包没有选上了。

sutie · 发表于 2005-1-15 21:50:44

装4.3.0或者4.4.0那个！

snhym · 发表于 2005-1-15 22:08:18

4.3.0的试过了也是一样的结果啊，4.4.0没见有吧
上面就只有三个版本4.1.0 4.2.0 4.3.0

sutie · 发表于 2005-1-15 22:10:44

4.4.0 是3.14.1

sutie · 发表于 2005-1-15 22:11:12

3.14.6没有4.4.0的版本！

sutie · 发表于 2005-1-15 22:13:36

强制安装也是可以的，具体原因看精华区文章！

我这里也有一篇国外的安装ATI显卡驱动的文章！

http://www.stanford.edu/~fenn/linux/radeon.shtml

snhym · 发表于 2005-1-15 22:15:18

问题是去哪里下载你说的4.4.0版啊

sutie · 发表于 2005-1-15 22:20:41

http://www.schneider-digital.de/html/download_ati.php

snhym · 发表于 2005-1-15 22:52:00

[root@localhost X4.4.0-3.14.1]# rpm -Uvh fglrx-4.4.0-3.14.1.i386.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
file /usr/X11R6/lib/libGL.so.1.2 from install of fglrx-4.4.0-3.14.1 conflicts with file from package xorg-x11-Mesa-libGL-6.7.0-2
[root@localhost X4.4.0-3.14.1]#

还是不行啊

sutie · 发表于 2005-1-15 23:00:41

那就加上 --force好了

在前面几篇文章中对驱动包的安装也都是强制安装的！

snhym · 发表于 2005-1-16 01:30:15

[root@localhost X4.4.0-3.14.1]# rpm -Uvh fglrx-4.4.0-3.14.1.i386.rpm --force
Preparing...             ########################################### [100%]
1:fglrx                ########################################### [100%]
*** Trying to install a precompiled kernel module.
*** WARNING ***
Tailored kernel module for fglrx not present in your system.
You must go to /lib/modules/fglrx/build_mod subdir
and execute './make.sh' to build a fully customed kernel module.
Afterwards go to /lib/modules/fglrx and run './make_install.sh'
in order to install the module into your kernel's module repository.
(see readme.txt for more details.)

As of now you can still run your XServer in 2D, but hardware acclerated
OpenGL will not work and 2D graphics will lack performance.

failed.
*** Found kernel module build environment, generating kernel module now.
ATI module generator V 2.0
==========================
initializing...
Error:
XFree86 drm includes at /lib/modules/2.6.5-1.358/build/include/../drivers/char/drm do not fit this driver.
This driver is designed to only work with X4.1.0 or higher.
You can match this by getting Linux kernel 2.4.8 or higher.
*** WARNING ***
Tailored kernel module for fglrx not present in your system.
You must go to /lib/modules/fglrx/build_mod subdir
and execute './make.sh' to build a fully customed kernel module.
Afterwards go to /lib/modules/fglrx and run './make_install.sh'
in order to install the module into your kernel's module repository.
(see readme.txt for more details.)

As of now you can still run your XServer in 2D, but hardware acclerated
OpenGL will not work and 2D graphics will lack performance.

failed.
*** Warning ***
The QT based control panel application did not load in any version.
===
ATI display drivers successfully installed
please run 'fglrxconfig' now
===
[root@localhost X4.4.0-3.14.1]#

[root@localhost X4.4.0-3.14.1]# fglrxconfig

==============================================================================
ATI - FIRE GL - BE THE CREATOR
==============================================================================

This program will create the ATI "XF86Config-4" file
- based on your selections - for the below listed boardtypes...

      - ATI Radeon 8500 / 9100
      - ATI FireGL 8700 / 8800 / E1
      - ATI FireGL T2
      - ATI Radeon 9000
      - ATI Radeon 9200
      - ATI Radeon 9500
      - ATI Radeon 9600
      - ATI Radeon 9700
      - ATI Radeon 9800
      - ATI FireGL Z1 / X1 / X2
      - ATI Mobility M9
      - ATI Mobility FireGL 9000
      - ATI Mobility M9PLUS

The "XF86Config-4" file usually resides in /etc/X11.

Press [Enter] to continue, press 'q'&[Enter] or [Ctrl]+'c' to abort.

==============================================================================
Mouse
==============================================================================

Specify the mouse port type. Choose one from the following list:

1.  Serial Port
2.  PS/2 or USB with PS/2 protocol
3.  Inport Bus

Enter the number for your port type: [2]

Specify the mouse model. Choose one from the following list:

1.  PS/2 Mouse (X11 generic ps/2 mouse driver)
2.  PS/2 Wheel Mouse (X11 generic ps/2 wheel mouse driver)
3.  Microsoft Intellimouse (PS2)
4.  Microsoft IntelliMouse Explorer (PS2)
5.  Kensington ThinkingMouse (PS2)
6.  Logitech MouseManPlus (PS2)
7.  Alps Glidepoint PS/2 Touchpad
8.  Genius NetMouse
9.  Genius NetScroll

Enter the number for your mouse model: [2]

If your mouse has only two buttons, it is recommended that you enable
Emulate3Buttons.

Do you want to enable Emulate3Buttons (y/n)? [n]

Now give the full device name that the mouse is connected to, for example
/dev/tty00 or /dev/mouse or /dev/psaux (includes IBM Laptops).

Mouse device: [/dev/mouse]

==============================================================================
Keyboard
==============================================================================

Please select one of the following keyboard types that is the better
description of your keyboard. If nothing really matches,
choose 1 (Generic 101-key PC)

1.  Generic 101-key PC
2.  Generic 102-key (Intl) PC
3.  Generic 104-key PC
4.  Generic 105-key (Intl) PC
5.  Dell 101-key PC
6.  Everex STEPnote
7.  Keytronic FlexPro
8.  Microsoft Natural
9.  Northgate OmniKey 101
10.  Winbook Model XP5
11.  Japanese 106-key
12.  PC-98xx Series

Enter a number to choose the keyboard type: [1]

Please select the layout corresponding to your keyboard

1.  U.S. English
2.  U.S. English w/ISO9995-3
3.  Belgian
4.  Bulgarian
5.  Canadian
6.  Czechoslovakian
7.  German
8.  Swiss German
9.  Danish
10.  Spanish
11.  Finnish
12.  French
13.  Swiss French
14.  United Kingdom
15.  Hungarian
16.  Italian
17.  Japanese
18.  Norwegian

Press [Enter] for the next page or
enter the number for your keyboard layout country:1

==============================================================================FireGL Display Settings
==============================================================================
Quad Buffer Stereo ("Active Stereo"):

This driver does support Quad Buffer Stereo ("Active Stereo")
in combination with a CRT monitor (refresh rate abt. 100 to 120 Hz)
and the appropiate stereo viewing subsystem hardware. This can be
e.g. a shutter glasses system (infrared or wired) or an active
polarisation device paired with passive stereo polarization glasses.

Do you want to enable "Quad Buffer Stereo" (y/n)? [n]

==============================================================================
TV out Configuration
==============================================================================

Do you want to enable TV out (y/n)? [n]

==============================================================================
FireGL Screen Layout
==============================================================================

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Maximum resolution for OpenGL operation  |
|  |
| - R200 chip family (Radeon 8500-9100 Pro, FireGL 8700/8800/E1):  |
|    2048x2048  |
| - R300 chip family (Radeon 9500-9700 Pro, FireGL T2/Z1/X1/X2):  |
|    2560x2560  |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Choose configuration from the list below

1.  Single Head (1 screen, second dark)
2.  Laptop Mode (Ability to toggle between internal / external screen)
3.  Clone Mode    (2 screens - same content)
4.  Big Desktop (2 screens - one framebuffer)
5.  Dual Head    (2 screens - two drivers)

Enter the number for your configuration: [1]

==============================================================================
Single Head selected
==============================================================================

==============================================================================
Monitor Settings
==============================================================================

Now we want to set the specifications of the monitor(s). The two critical
parameters are the vertical refresh rate, which is the rate at which the
the whole screen is refreshed, and most importantly the horizontal sync rate,
which is the rate at which scanlines are displayed.

The valid range for horizontal sync and vertical sync should be documented
in the manual of your monitor. If in doubt, check the monitor database
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/doc/Monitors to see if your monitor is there.

Press [Enter] to continue, press 'q'&[Enter] or [Ctrl]+'c' to abort.

You must indicate the horizontal sync range of your monitor. You can either
select one of the predefined ranges below that correspond to industry-
standard monitor types, or give a specific range.

It is VERY IMPORTANT that you do not specify a monitor type with a horizontal
sync range that is beyond the capabilities of your monitor. If in doubt,
choose a conservative setting.

hsync in kHz; monitor type with characteristic modes
1.  31.5    ; up to  640x480  @ 60 Hz  (VGA)
2.  31.5 - 37.9; up to  800x600  @ 60 Hz (SVGA)
3.  31.5 - 48.4; up to 1024x768  @ 60 Hz  (XGA)
4.  31.5 - 60.0; up to 1024x768  @ 75 Hz  (XGA)
5.  31.5 - 68.7; up to 1024x768  @ 85 Hz  (XGA)
6.  31.5 - 80.5; up to 1280x1024 @ 75 Hz (SXGA)
7.  31.5 - 91.1; up to 1280x1024 @ 85 Hz (SXGA)
8.  Enter your own horizontal sync range

Enter your choice (1-

: [1]4

You must indicate the vertical sync range of your monitor. You can either
select one of the predefined ranges below or give a specific range.

1.  20 - 60 (e.g. slow scan flat panels with DVI cable)
2.  50 - 70 (VGA)
3.  60 - 75
4.  60 - 85
5.  60 - 100
6.  Specify your own vertical sync range

Enter your choice: [1] 4

==============================================================================
Display Modes
==============================================================================

The default resolution that the server will start-up with will be the first
listed mode that can be supported by the monitor and card.
Currently it is set to:

"640x480" for 24-bit

Modes that cannot be supported due to monitor or clock constraints will
be automatically skipped by the server.

1.  Change the modes for 24-bit (24-bit color)
2.  The modes are OK, continue.

Enter your choice:1

Select your modes from the following list:

1  "640x480"
2  "800x600"
3  "1024x768"
4  "1152x864"
5  "1280x960"
6  "1280x1024"
7  "1400x1050"
8  "1600x1200"
9  "1792x1344"

Please list the digits and characters for the modes that you want to use.
For example, '632' selects "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600", with
the default mode of "1280x1024".

Which modes do you want?3

The default resolution that the server will start-up with will be the first
listed mode that can be supported by the monitor and card.
Currently it is set to:

"1024x768" for 24-bit

Modes that cannot be supported due to monitor or clock constraints will
be automatically skipped by the server.

1.  Change the modes for 24-bit (24-bit color)
2.  The modes are OK, continue.

Enter your choice:1

Select your modes from the following list:

1  "640x480"
2  "800x600"
3  "1024x768"
4  "1152x864"
5  "1280x960"
6  "1280x1024"
7  "1400x1050"
8  "1600x1200"
9  "1792x1344"

Please list the digits and characters for the modes that you want to use.
For example, '632' selects "1280x1024" "1024x768" "800x600", with
the default mode of "1280x1024".

Which modes do you want? 3

重复

The default resolution that the server will start-up with will be the first
listed mode that can be supported by the monitor and card.
Currently it is set to:

"1024x768" for 24-bit

Modes that cannot be supported due to monitor or clock constraints will
be automatically skipped by the server.

1.  Change the modes for 24-bit (24-bit color)
2.  The modes are OK, continue.

Enter your choice: 2

You can have a virtual screen (desktop), which is screen area that is largerthan the physical screen and which is panned by moving the mouse to the edgeof the screen. The largest resolution in the modelist is used for any of thelisted resolution with less dimensions. Each color depth can have a
differently-sized virtual screen. Virtual screens resolutions are set
for each color depth separately.

Note: This grafics adapter will always select the maximum
x and y resolution as the default virtual desktop resolution.
This complies with general X11 specifications. see "man XF86Config".

Do you want to use a virtual desktop where the dimensions are bigger
than your maximum x and y screen resolution? (y/n) [n]

==============================================================================
Direct Rendering Interface Restrictions
==============================================================================

Please specify which restriction sheme you want to implement:

1.  no restrictions - any user has access to the OpenGL ICD
2.  limited to group 'users' - only group members can access the OpenGL ICD 3.  limited to group 'root' - only group members can access the OpenGL ICD
4.  limited to group 'video' - only group members can access the OpenGL ICD 5.  limited to group 'dri' - only group members can access the OpenGL ICD

Enter the number for your default user restrictions: [1]

==============================================================================
Application Profiles
==============================================================================

Please select application specific profile:

1.  Default
2.  Individual Configuration of Capabilities
3.  Maya
4.  SOFTIMAGE|XSI
5.  SOFTIMAGE|3D
6.  Houdini 4.0
7.  Houdini 5.0
8.  Houdini 5.5

Enter the number for your profile: [1]

==============================================================================
Advanced Graphics Features Settings
==============================================================================

Do you want to initialize xfree86-dga (y/n)? [n]

Do you want to export pseudo color visuals (y/n)? [n]

Do you want to synchronize buffer swaps
with the vertical sync signal (y/n)? [n]

==============================================================================
Full Scene Anti Aliasing (FSAA)
==============================================================================

Please select multi sample visuals you want to share:

1 = All (Visuals for 2,4 and 6 Samples per Pixel)
2 = Visuals for 2 Samples per Pixel
4 = Visuals for 4 Samples per Pixel
6 = Visuals for 6 Samples per Pixel

Please enter: [1]

Do you want to force multi sample visuals
for every OpenGL application? (y/n)? [n]

Disable FSAA Gamma (y/n)? [n]

Customize FSAA Multi Sample Position (y/n)? [n]

==============================================================================
Advanced OS Settings
==============================================================================

External AGPGART module:

It is possible (but not recommended) to turn off the usage of
built-in agp support of the provided fglrx kernel module and
use the external AGP GART module (agpgart.o) of the Linux kernel.
If you want to use the external module then ensure that it loads
prior to the drivers full startup. In order to manually load the
external agpgart module execute this on the commandline (as root):
/sbin/insmod agpgart
or alternatively configure your system to auto load the module.

Do you want to use the external AGP GART module (y/n)? [n]

AGP Locked User Pages

The grafics driver is able to read and write textures and bitmaps trough AGPmapped and locked views of the main memory for the application's mem space.
Performing those mapping task depends on several successfull interaction steps
with the Linux kernel. A failure in this process might lead to some messagesin the kernel log. If these kernel functions are failing silently or in caseof other heavy incompatibility (e.g. a new kernel memory manger) then there
is a high chance that the system will hang as soon as the graphics adpater
wants to read from assumed but nor really mapped memory location.

If you do see that the advanced fgl_glxgears application halts your session
whilst the simple glxgears does run nicely then please disable this feature.
If you do see lots of notifications about failed kernel calls for mem locking
then please disable this feature and re-check the kernel message log.

Do you want to enable "AGP Locked User Pages" (y/n)? [y]

TLS Method: *** this only applys to the FireGL workstation boards ***

The grafics driver supports two different methods of thread local storage.
The first method is fast but might immediately abort when used with
WineX, VM emulators or some other advanced programming tools.
The second method is up to 10% slower in a few rendering cases
but does nicely cope with any sort of exotic software.

For more details on this topic, please see the readme.

If not totally sure about your needs, then please select "0 - default".

  0 - default (FireGL workstation boards: fast)
  1 - fast operation (only for standard gnu C/C++ OpenGL applications)
  2 - compatible operation (for WineX, VM emulators and some profilers)

Which storage method do you want to use? [0]

==============================================================================
Finish
==============================================================================

I am going to write the XF86Config-4 file now. Make sure you don't accidently
overwrite a previously configured one.

Shall I write it to '/etc/X11/XF86Config-4' (y/n)?y

Probing PCI bus for a supported graphics device...
unable to find any of the subsequent graphics boards:

      - ATI Radeon 8500 / 9100
      - ATI FireGL 8700 / 8800
      - ATI FireGL E1
      - ATI FireGL T2
      - ATI Radeon 9000
      - ATI Radeon 9200
      - ATI Radeon 9500
      - ATI Radeon 9600
      - ATI Radeon 9700
      - ATI Radeon 9800
      - ATI FireGL Z1 / X1 / X2
      - ATI Mobility M9
      - ATI Mobility FireGL 9000
      - ATI Mobility M9PLUS

When starting X11 then auto-detection will take place.

If you want forced binding to a specific PCI bus slot at a later time
then you have to edit the fglrx-BusID entry in your XF86Config-4 file.

Press [Enter] to continue, press 'q'&[Enter] or [Ctrl]+'c' to abort.    回车

File has been written. Take a look at it before running 'startx'.
Note that the XF86Config-4 file must be in one of the directories
searched by the server (e.g. /etc/X11) in order to be used.

Within the server press ctrl, alt and 'Num+' or 'Num-' simultaneously
to cycle video resolutions.
Pressing ctrl, alt and backspace simultaneously immediately exits the server.
Use these keys if the monitor doesn't sync for a particular mode.

For further configuration, refer to /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/doc/README.Config.

[root@localhost X4.4.0-3.14.1]#

这些E文都看不懂，大部分都是默认的就回车了，在选择分辨率和刷新率时总是选不了第一项，选第一项的话回车又是一样。谁能帮翻译一下每个问题的意思吗？

snhym · 发表于 2005-1-16 01:34:21

安装完驱动重启X感觉没有任何效果，XF86Config-4 的内容如下：

# File: XF86Config-4
# File generated by fglrxconfig (C) ATI Research, a substitute for xf86config.

# Note by ATI: the below copyright notice is there for servicing possibly
# pending third party rights on the file format and the instance of this file.
#
# Copyright (c) 1999 by The XFree86 Project, Inc.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
# THE XFREE86 PROJECT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF
# OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the XFree86 Project shall
# not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other
# dealings in this Software without prior written authorization from the
# XFree86 Project.
#

# **********************************************************************
# Refer to the XF86Config(4/5) man page for details about the format of
# this file.
# **********************************************************************

# **********************************************************************
# DRI Section
# **********************************************************************
Section "dri"
# Access to OpenGL ICD is allowed for all users:
Mode 0666
# Access to OpenGL ICD is restricted to a specific user group:
# Group 100 # users
# Mode 0660
EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Module section -- this  section  is used to specify
# which dynamically loadable modules to load.
# **********************************************************************
#
Section "Module"

# This loads the DBE extension module.

Load       "dbe"    # Double buffer extension

# This loads the miscellaneous extensions module, and disables
# initialisation of the XFree86-DGA extension within that module.
SubSection  "extmod"
   Option "omit xfree86-dga" # don't initialise the DGA extension
EndSubSection

# This loads the Type1 and FreeType font modules
Load       "type1"
Load       "freetype"

# This loads the GLX module
Load       "glx" # libglx.a
Load       "dri" # libdri.a

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Files section.  This allows default font and rgb paths to be set
# **********************************************************************

Section "Files"

# The location of the RGB database.  Note, this is the name of the
# file minus the extension (like ".txt" or ".db").  There is normally
# no need to change the default.

RgbPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb"

# Multiple FontPath entries are allowed (which are concatenated together),
# as well as specifying multiple comma-separated entries in one FontPath
# command (or a combination of both methods)
#
# If you don't have a floating point coprocessor and emacs, Mosaic or other
# programs take long to start up, try moving the Type1 and Speedo directory
# to the end of this list (or comment them out).
#

FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/local/"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"
FontPath "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/"

# The module search path.  The default path is shown here.

# ModulePath "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules"

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Server flags section.
# **********************************************************************

Section "ServerFlags"

# Uncomment this to cause a core dump at the spot where a signal is
# received.  This may leave the console in an unusable state, but may
# provide a better stack trace in the core dump to aid in debugging

# Option "NoTrapSignals"

# Uncomment this to disable the <Crtl><Alt><BS> server abort sequence
# This allows clients to receive this key event.

# Option "DontZap"

# Uncomment this to disable the <Crtl><Alt><KP_+>/<KP_-> mode switching
# sequences.  This allows clients to receive these key events.

# Option "Dont Zoom"

# Uncomment this to disable tuning with the xvidtune client. With
# it the client can still run and fetch card and monitor attributes,
# but it will not be allowed to change them. If it tries it will
# receive a protocol error.

# Option "DisableVidModeExtension"

# Uncomment this to enable the use of a non-local xvidtune client.

# Option "AllowNonLocalXvidtune"

# Uncomment this to disable dynamically modifying the input device
# (mouse and keyboard) settings.

# Option "DisableModInDev"

# Uncomment this to enable the use of a non-local client to
# change the keyboard or mouse settings (currently only xset).

# Option "AllowNonLocalModInDev"

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Input devices
# **********************************************************************

# **********************************************************************
# Core keyboard's InputDevice section
# **********************************************************************

Section "InputDevice"

Identifier "Keyboard1"
Driver "Keyboard"
# For most OSs the protocol can be omitted (it defaults to "Standard").
# When using XQUEUE (only for SVR3 and SVR4, but not Solaris),
# uncomment the following line.

# Option "Protocol" "Xqueue"

Option "AutoRepeat" "500 30"

# Specify which keyboard LEDs can be user-controlled (eg, with xset(1))
# Option "Xleds"    "1 2 3"

# Option "LeftAlt" "Meta"
# Option "RightAlt" "ModeShift"

# To customise the XKB settings to suit your keyboard, modify the
# lines below (which are the defaults).  For example, for a non-U.S.
# keyboard, you will probably want to use:
# Option "XkbModel" "pc102"
# If you have a US Microsoft Natural keyboard, you can use:
# Option "XkbModel" "microsoft"
#
# Then to change the language, change the Layout setting.
# For example, a german layout can be obtained with:
# Option "XkbLayout"  "de"
# or:
# Option "XkbLayout"  "de"
# Option "XkbVariant" "nodeadkeys"
#
# If you'd like to switch the positions of your capslock and
# control keys, use:
# Option "XkbOptions" "ctrl:swapcaps"

# These are the default XKB settings for XFree86
# Option "XkbRules" "xfree86"
# Option "XkbModel" "pc101"
# Option "XkbLayout"  "us"
# Option "XkbVariant" ""
# Option "XkbOptions" ""

# Option "XkbDisable"

Option "XkbRules" "xfree86"
Option "XkbModel" "pc101"
Option "XkbLayout" "us"

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Core Pointer's InputDevice section
# **********************************************************************

Section "InputDevice"

# Identifier and driver

Identifier "Mouse1"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "ImPS/2"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
Option "Device"    "/dev/mouse"

# When using XQUEUE, comment out the above two lines, and uncomment
# the following line.

# Option "Protocol" "Xqueue"

# Baudrate and SampleRate are only for some Logitech mice. In
# almost every case these lines should be omitted.

# Option "BaudRate" "9600"
# Option "SampleRate" "150"

# Emulate3Buttons is an option for 2-button Microsoft mice
# Emulate3Timeout is the timeout in milliseconds (default is 50ms)

# Option "Emulate3Buttons"
# Option "Emulate3Timeout" "50"

# ChordMiddle is an option for some 3-button Logitech mice

# Option "ChordMiddle"

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Other input device sections
# this is optional and is required only if you
# are using extended input devices.  This is for example only.  Refer
# to the XF86Config man page for a description of the options.
# **********************************************************************
#
# Section "InputDevice"
# Identifier  "Mouse2"
# Driver    "mouse"
# Option    "Protocol"    "MouseMan"
# Option    "Device"       "/dev/mouse2"
# EndSection
#
# Section "InputDevice"
# Identifier "spaceball"
# Driver    "magellan"
# Option    "Device"       "/dev/cua0"
# EndSection
#
# Section "InputDevice"
# Identifier "spaceball2"
# Driver    "spaceorb"
# Option    "Device"       "/dev/cua0"
# EndSection
#
# Section "InputDevice"
# Identifier "touchscreen0"
# Driver    "microtouch"
# Option    "Device"       "/dev/ttyS0"
# Option    "MinX"          "1412"
# Option    "MaxX"          "15184"
# Option    "MinY"          "15372"
# Option    "MaxY"          "1230"
# Option    "ScreenNumber" "0"
# Option    "ReportingMode"  "Scaled"
# Option    "ButtonNumber" "1"
# Option    "SendCoreEvents"
# EndSection
#
# Section "InputDevice"
# Identifier "touchscreen1"
# Driver    "elo2300"
# Option    "Device"       "/dev/ttyS0"
# Option    "MinX"          "231"
# Option    "MaxX"          "3868"
# Option    "MinY"          "3858"
# Option    "MaxY"          "272"
# Option    "ScreenNumber" "0"
# Option    "ReportingMode"  "Scaled"
# Option    "ButtonThreshold" "17"
# Option    "ButtonNumber" "1"
# Option    "SendCoreEvents"
# EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Monitor section
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of monitor sections may be present

Section "Monitor"
Identifier  "Monitor0"
HorizSync 31.5 - 60.0
VertRefresh 60 - 85
Option "DPMS"

# === mode lines based on GTF ===
# VGA @ 100Hz
# Modeline "640x480@100" 43.163 640 680 744 848 480 481 484 509 +hsync +vsync
# SVGA @ 100Hz
# Modeline "800x600@100" 68.179 800 848 936 1072 600 601 604 636 +hsync +vsync
# XVGA @ 100Hz
# Modeline "1024x768@100" 113.309 1024 1096 1208 1392 768 769 772 814 +hsync +vsync
# 1152x864 @ 60Hz
# Modeline "1152x864@60" 81.642 1152 1216 1336 1520 864 865 868 895 +hsync +vsync
# 1152x864 @ 85Hz
# Modeline "1152x864@85" 119.651 1152 1224 1352 1552 864 865 868 907 +hsync +vsync
# 1152x864 @ 100Hz
# Modeline "1152x864@100" 143.472 1152 1232 1360 1568 864 865 868 915 +hsync +vsync
# 1280x960 @ 75Hz
# Modeline "1280x960@75" 129.859 1280 1368 1504 1728 960 961 964 1002 +hsync +vsync
# 1280x960 @ 100Hz
# Modeline "1280x960@100" 178.992 1280 1376 1520 1760 960 961 964 1017  +hsync +vsync
# SXGA @ 100Hz
# Modeline "1280x1024@100" 190.960 1280 1376 1520 1760 1024 1025 1028 1085 +hsync +vsync
# SPEA GDM-1950 (60Hz,64kHz,110MHz,-,-): 1280x1024 @ V-freq: 60.00 Hz, H-freq: 63.73 KHz
# Modeline "GDM-1950"  109.62  1280 1336 1472 1720  1024 1024 1026 1062 -hsync -vsync
# 1600x1000 @ 60Hz
# Modeline "1600x1000" 133.142 1600 1704 1872 2144 1000 1001 1004 1035 +hsync +vsync
# 1600x1000 @ 75Hz
# Modeline "1600x1000" 169.128 1600 1704 1880 2160 1000 1001 1004 1044 +hsync +vsync
# 1600x1000 @ 85Hz
# Modeline "1600x1000" 194.202 1600 1712 1888 2176 1000 1001 1004 1050 +hsync +vsync
# 1600x1000 @ 100Hz
# Modeline "1600x1000" 232.133 1600 1720 1896 2192 1000 1001 1004 1059 +hsync +vsync
# 1600x1024 @ 60Hz
# Modeline "1600x1024" 136.385 1600 1704 1872 2144 1024 1027 1030 1060 +hsync +vsync
# 1600x1024 @ 75Hz
# Modeline "1600x1024" 174.416 1600 1712 1888 2176 1024 1025 1028 1069 +hsync +vsync
# 1600x1024 @ 76Hz
# Modeline "1600x1024" 170.450 1600 1632 1792 2096 1024 1027 1030 1070 +hsync +vsync
# 1600x1024 @ 85Hz
# Modeline "1600x1024" 198.832 1600 1712 1888 2176 1024 1027 1030 1075 +hsync +vsync
# 1920x1080 @ 60Hz
# Modeline "1920x1080" 172.798 1920 2040 2248 2576 1080 1081 1084 1118 -hsync -vsync
# 1920x1080 @ 75Hz
# Modeline "1920x1080" 211.436 1920 2056 2264 2608 1080 1081 1084 1126 +hsync +vsync
# 1920x1200 @ 60Hz
# Modeline "1920x1200" 193.156 1920 2048 2256 2592 1200 1201 1203 1242 +hsync +vsync
# 1920x1200 @ 75Hz
# Modeline "1920x1200" 246.590 1920 2064 2272 2624 1200 1201 1203 1253 +hsync +vsync
# 2048x1536 @ 60
# Modeline "2048x1536" 266.952 2048 2200 2424 2800 1536 1537 1540 1589 +hsync +vsync
# 2048x1536 @ 60
# Modeline "2048x1536" 266.952 2048 2200 2424 2800 1536 1537 1540 1589 +hsync +vsync
# 1400x1050 @ 60Hz M9 Laptop mode
# ModeLine "1400x1050" 122.000 1400 1488 1640 1880 1050 1052 1064 1082 +hsync +vsync
# 1920x2400 @ 25Hz for IBM T221, VS VP2290 and compatible display devices
# Modeline "1920x2400@25" 124.620 1920 1928 1980 2048 2400 2401 2403 2434 +hsync +vsync
# 1920x2400 @ 30Hz for IBM T221, VS VP2290 and compatible display devices
# Modeline "1920x2400@30" 149.250 1920 1928 1982 2044 2400 2402 2404 2434 +hsync +vsync

EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Graphics device section
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of graphics device sections may be present

# Standard VGA Device:

Section "Device"
Identifier  "Standard VGA"
VendorName  "Unknown"
BoardName "Unknown"

# The chipset line is optional in most cases.  It can be used to override
# the driver's chipset detection, and should not normally be specified.

# Chipset    "generic"

# The Driver line must be present.  When using run-time loadable driver
# modules, this line instructs the server to load the specified driver
# module.  Even when not using loadable driver modules, this line
# indicates which driver should interpret the information in this section.

Driver    "vga"
# The BusID line is used to specify which of possibly multiple devices
# this section is intended for.  When this line isn't present, a device
# section can only match up with the primary video device.  For PCI
# devices a line like the following could be used.  This line should not
# normally be included unless there is more than one video device
# installed.

# BusID    "PCI:0:10:0"

# VideoRam 256

# Clocks    25.2 28.3

EndSection

# === ATI device section ===

Section "Device"
Identifier                         "ATI Graphics Adapter"
Driver                            "fglrx"
# ### generic DRI settings ###
# === disable PnP Monitor  ===
#Option                            "NoDDC"
# === disable/enable XAA/DRI ===
Option "no_accel"                "no"
Option "no_dri"                   "no"
# === misc DRI settings ===
Option "mtrr"                      "off" # disable DRI mtrr mapper, driver has its own code for mtrr
# ### FireGL DDX driver module specific settings ###
# === Screen Management ===
Option "DesktopSetup"             "0x00000000"
Option "MonitorLayout"             "AUTO, AUTO"
Option "IgnoreEDID"                "off"
Option "HSync2"                   "unspecified"
Option "VRefresh2"                "unspecified"
Option "ScreenOverlap"             "0"
# === TV-out Management ===
Option "NoTV"                      "yes"
Option "TVStandard"                "NTSC-M"
Option "TVHSizeAdj"                "0"
Option "TVVSizeAdj"                "0"
Option "TVHPosAdj"                "0"
Option "TVVPosAdj"                "0"
Option "TVHStartAdj"             "0"
Option "TVColorAdj"                "0"
Option "GammaCorrectionI"          "0x00000000"
Option "GammaCorrectionII"       "0x00000000"
# === OpenGL specific profiles/settings ===
Option "Capabilities"             "0x00000000"
# === Video Overlay for the Xv extension ===
Option "VideoOverlay"             "on"
# === OpenGL Overlay ===
# Note: When OpenGL Overlay is enabled, Video Overlay
#    will be disabled automatically
Option "OpenGLOverlay"             "off"
# === Center Mode (Laptops only) ===
Option "CenterMode"                "off"
# === Pseudo Color Visuals (8-bit visuals) ===
Option "PseudoColorVisuals"       "off"
# === QBS Management ===
Option "Stereo"                   "off"
Option "StereoSyncEnable"          "1"
# === FSAA Management ===
Option "FSAAEnable"                "no"
Option "FSAAScale"                "1"
Option "FSAADisableGamma"          "no"
Option "FSAACustomizeMSPos"       "no"
Option "FSAAMSPosX0"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosY0"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosX1"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosY1"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosX2"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosY2"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosX3"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosY3"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosX4"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosY4"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosX5"             "0.000000"
Option "FSAAMSPosY5"             "0.000000"
# === Misc Options ===
Option "UseFastTLS"                "0"
Option "BlockSignalsOnLock"       "on"
Option "UseInternalAGPGART"       "yes"
Option "ForceGenericCPU"          "no"
# BusID "PCI:1:0:0" # no device found at config time
Screen 0
EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# Screen sections
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of screen sections may be present.  Each describes
# the configuration of a single screen.  A single specific screen section
# may be specified from the X server command line with the "-screen"
# option.
Section "Screen"
Identifier  "Screen0"
Device    "ATI Graphics Adapter"
Monitor    "Monitor0"
DefaultDepth 24
#Option "backingstore"

Subsection "Display"
      Depth    24
      Modes    "1024x768"
      ViewPort 0 0  # initial origin if mode is smaller than desktop
#       Virtual    1280 1024
EndSubsection
EndSection

# **********************************************************************
# ServerLayout sections.
# **********************************************************************

# Any number of ServerLayout sections may be present.  Each describes
# the way multiple screens are organised.  A specific ServerLayout
# section may be specified from the X server command line with the
# "-layout" option.  In the absence of this, the first section is used.
# When now ServerLayout section is present, the first Screen section
# is used alone.

Section "ServerLayout"

# The Identifier line must be present
Identifier  "Server Layout"

# Each Screen line specifies a Screen section name, and optionally
# the relative position of other screens.  The four names after
# primary screen name are the screens to the top, bottom, left and right
# of the primary screen.

Screen "Screen0"

# Each InputDevice line specifies an InputDevice section name and
# optionally some options to specify the way the device is to be
# used.  Those options include "CorePointer", "CoreKeyboard" and
# "SendCoreEvents".

InputDevice "Mouse1" "CorePointer"
InputDevice "Keyboard1" "CoreKeyboard"

EndSection

### EOF ###

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