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查看: 1003|回复: 4

有哪位好心高手能写一下FC3的内核升级到最新版本的步骤呀?

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发表于 2005-3-20 08:07:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
希望能通过此方式能帮助在升级内核的朋友们!这样大家才不能总是迷惑!

            
发表于 2005-3-23 17:15:32 | 显示全部楼层
我升级到2.6.10内核的方法:
1、到 www.kernel.org 下载最新的2.6.10内核。
2、将下载的内核放到 /usr/src 目录下解压缩。
3、在命令终端里进入到 /usr/src/内核文件夹。
4、运行命令:make mrproper。
5、接着又运行命令:make menuconfig 或者是 make xconfig 。
6、再接下来又运行命令:make、make modules_install和make install便可。
如有问题,请问www.google.com,
上帝如此说。
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发表于 2005-3-23 17:18:31 | 显示全部楼层
第五步的内核选项比较复杂!请小心谨慎选取!!!
第五步的内核选项比较复杂!请小心谨慎选取!!!
第五步的内核选项比较复杂!请小心谨慎选取!!!
第五步的内核选项比较复杂!请小心谨慎选取!!!
第五步的内核选项比较复杂!请小心谨慎选取!!!
第五步的内核选项比较复杂!请小心谨慎选取!!!

已警告过你了!
已警告过你了!
已警告过你了!
已警告过你了!
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发表于 2005-3-23 17:22:44 | 显示全部楼层
Kernel部分选项

01  Code maturity level options  --->
      [  ] Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers

02  General setup  --->
02.01  (  )  Local version - append to kernel release
02.02  
  • Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)
    02.03  
  • System V IPC
    02.04  
  • BSD Process Accounting
    02.05  [  ] BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format
    02.06  
  • Sysctl support
    02.07  
  • Auditing support
    02.08  
  • Enable system-call auditing support
    02.09  
  • Support for hot-pluggable devices
    02.10  
  • Kernel Userspace Events
    02.11  [  ] Kernel .config support
    02.12  [  ] Configure standard kernel features (for small systems)  --->
              --- Configure standard kernel features (for small systems)
              --- Load all symbols for debugging/kksymoops
    02.13  
  • Do an extra kallsyms pass

    03  Loadable module support  --->
    03.01  
  •   Enable loadable module support
    03.02  
  •   Module unloading
    03.03  [  ]  Source checksum for all modules
    03.04  
  •   Automatic kernel module loading

    04  Processor type and features  --->
    04.01  Subarchitecture Type (PC-compatible)  --->
    04.01.01  (*) PC-compatible
    04.01.02  (  ) AMD Elan
    04.01.03  (  ) Voyager (NCR)
    04.01.04  (  ) NUMAQ (IBM/Sequent)
    04.01.05  (  ) SGI 320/540 (Visual Workstation)
    04.02  Processor family (Athlon/Duron/K7)  --->
    04.02.01  (  ) 386
    04.02.02  (  ) 486
    04.02.03  (  ) 586/K5/5x86/6x86/6x86MX
    04.02.04  (  ) Pentium-Classic
    04.02.05  (  ) Pentium-MMX
    04.02.06  (  ) Pentium-Pro
    04.02.07  (  ) Pentium-II/Celeron(pre-Coppermine)
    04.02.08  (  ) Pentium-III/Celeron(Coppermine)/Pentium-III Xeon
    04.02.09  (  ) Pentium M
    04.02.10  (  ) Pentium-4/Celeron(P4-based)/Pentium-4 M/Xeon
    04.02.11  (  ) K6/K6-II/K6-III
    04.02.12  (*) Athlon/Duron/K7
    04.02.13  (  ) Opteron/Athlon64/Hammer/K8
    04.02.14  (  ) Crusoe
    04.02.15  (  ) Efficeon
    04.02.16  (  ) Winchip-C6
    04.02.17  (  ) Winchip-2
    04.02.18  (  ) Winchip-2A/Winchip-3
    04.02.19  (  ) CyrixIII/VIA-C3
    04.02.20  (  ) VIA C3-2 (Nehemiah)
    04.03  
  •   Generic x86 support
    04.04  
  •   HPET Timer Support
    04.05  
  •   Provide RTC interrupt
    04.06  [  ]  Symmetric multi-processing support
    04.07  [  ]  Preemptible Kernel
    04.08  [  ]  Local APIC support on uniprocessors
    04.09  
  •   Machine Check Exception
    04.10  < > Check for non-fatal errors on AMD Athlon/Duron / Intel Pentium
    04.11  < > Toshiba Laptop support
    04.12  < > Dell laptop support
    04.13  < > /dev/cpu/microcode - Intel IA32 CPU microcode support
    04.14  < > /dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support
    04.15  <M> /dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support
    04.16  Firmware Drivers  --->
    04.17  High Memory Support (off)  --->
    04.17.01  (X) off
    04.17.02  ( ) 4GB
    04.17.03  ( ) 64GB
    04.18  [  ] Math emulation
    04.19  
  • MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support
    04.20  [  ] Boot from EFI support (EXPERIMENTAL)

    05  Power management options (ACPI, APM)  --->
    05.01   
  • Power Management support
    05.02   
  • Power Management Debug Support
    05.03   ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Support  --->
    05.03.01  
  • ACPI Support
    05.03.02  <M> AC Adapter
    05.03.03  <M> Battery
    05.03.04  <M> Button
    05.03.05  <*> Fan
    05.03.06  <*> Processor
    05.03.07  <*> Thermal Zone
    05.03.08  <M> ASUS/Medion Laptop Extras
    05.03.09  <M> IBM ThinkPad Laptop Extras
    05.03.10  <M> Toshiba Laptop Extras
                   (2001) Disable ACPI for systems before Jan 1st this year
    05.04  [  ] Debug Statements
    05.05  APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS Support  --->
               <*> APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support
    05.05.01  [  ] Ignore USER SUSPEND
    05.05.02  [  ] Enable PM at boot time
    05.05.03  
  • Make CPU Idle calls when idle
    05.05.04  [  ] Enable console blanking using APM
    05.05.05  
  • RTC stores time in GMT
    05.05.06  [  ] Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls
    05.05.07  [  ] Use real mode APM BIOS call to power off
    05.06   CPU Frequency scaling  --->
    05.06.01  
  • CPU Frequency scaling
    05.06.02  [  ] Enable CPUfreq debugging
    05.06.03  < > /proc/cpufreq interface (deprecated)
    05.06.04  Default CPUFreq governor (userspace)  --->
    05.06.04.01  <*> 'performance' governor
    05.06.04.02  <M>   'powersave' governor
                         ---  'userspace' governor for userspace frequency scaling
    05.07  [  ]  /proc/sys/cpu/ interface (2.4. / OLD)
    05.08  <M>  'ondemand' cpufreq policy governor
    05.09  <*>  CPU frequency table helpers
               ---   CPUFreq processor drivers
    05.10  <M>  ACPI Processor P-States driver
    05.11  <M>  AMD Mobile K6-2/K6-3 PowerNow!
    05.12  <*>  AMD Mobile Athlon/Duron PowerNow!
    05.13  < >  Cyrix MediaGX/NatSemi Geode Suspend Modulation
    05.14  <*>  Intel Enhanced SpeedStep
    05.15  
  •   Use ACPI tables to decode valid frequency/voltage pairs
    05.16  
  •   Built-in tables for Banias CPUs
    05.17  <*>  Intel Speedstep on ICH-M chipsets (ioport interface)
    05.18  <M>  Intel Pentium 4 clock modulation
    05.19  <*>  Transmeta LongRun
    05.20  <*>  VIA Cyrix III Longhaul
               --- shared options
    05.21  [  ]  /proc/acpi/processor/../performance interface (deprecated)
    05.22  [  ]  Relaxed speedstep capability checks

    06  Bus options (PCI, PCMCIA, EISA, MCA, ISA)  --->
    06.01  
  • PCI support
    06.02  PCI access mode (Any)  --->
    06.02.01  (  ) BIOS
    06.02.02  (  ) MMConfig
    06.02.03  (  ) Direct
    06.02.04  (X) Any
    06.03  
  • Legacy /proc/pci interface
    06.04  [  ] PCI device name database
    06.05  [  ] ISA support
    06.06  [  ] MCA support
    06.07  < > NatSemi SCx200 support
    06.08  PCCARD (PCMCIA/CardBus) support  --->
    06.08.01  <  > PCCard (PCMCIA/CardBus) support
                    --- PC-card bridges
    06.09  PCI Hotplug Support  --->

    07  Executable file formats  --->
    07.01  
  •   Kernel support for ELF binaries
    07.02  <  > Kernel support for a.out and ECOFF binaries
    07.03  <*> Kernel support for MISC binaries

    08   Device Drivers  --->
    08.01  Generic Driver Options  --->
    08.01.01  
  • Prevent firmware from being built
    08.01.02  <*> Hotplug firmware loading support
    08.02  Memory Technology Devices (MTD)  --->
    08.02.01  <M> Memory Technology Device (MTD) support
    08.02.02  [  ]   Debugging
    08.02.03  
  •    MTD partitioning support
    08.02.04  <M>   MTD concatenating support
    08.02.05  <M>  RedBoot partition table parsing
    08.02.06  [  ]     Include unallocated flash regions
    08.02.07  [  ]     Force read-only for RedBoot system images
    08.02.08  
  • Command line partition table parsing
    08.02.09  --- User Modules And Translation Layers
    08.02.10  <M> Direct char device access to MTD devices
    08.02.11  <M> Caching block device access to MTD devices
    08.02.12  <M>   Readonly block device access to MTD devices
    08.02.13  <M> FTL (Flash Translation Layer) support
    08.02.14  <M> NFTL (NAND Flash Translation Layer) support
    08.02.15  
  •    Write support for NFTL
    08.02.16  <M> INFTL (Inverse NAND Flash Translation Layer) support
    08.02.17  RAM/ROM/Flash chip drivers  --->
    08.02.17.01  <M> Detect flash chips by Common Flash Interface (CFI) probe
    08.02.17.02  <M> Detect non-CFI AMD/JEDEC-compatible flash chips
    08.02.17.03  [ ] Flash chip driver advanced configuration options
    08.02.17.04  <M> Support for Intel/Sharp flash chips
    08.02.17.05  <M> Support for AMD/Fujitsu flash chips
    08.02.17.06  (3)   Retry failed commands (erase/program)
    08.02.17.07  <M> Support for ST (Advanced Architecture) flash chips
    08.02.17.08  <M> Support for RAM chips in bus mapping
    08.02.17.09  <M> Support for ROM chips in bus mapping
    08.02.17.10  <M> Support for absent chips in bus mapping
    08.02.18  Mapping drivers for chip access  --->
    08.02.18.01  
  • Support non-linear mappings of flash chips
    08.02.18.02  < > CFI Flash device in physical memory map
    08.02.18.03  < > CFI Flash device mapped on Photron PNC-2000
    08.02.18.04  <M> CFI Flash device mapped on AMD SC520 CDP
    08.02.18.05  <M> CFI Flash device mapped on AMD NetSc520
    08.02.18.06  <  > JEDEC Flash device mapped on Technologic Systems TS-5500
    08.02.18.07  <M> CFI Flash device mapped on Arcom SBC-GXx boards
    08.02.18.08  <M> CFI Flash device mapped on Arcom ELAN-104NC
    08.02.18.09   <M> Flash device mapped with DOCCS on NatSemi SCx200
    08.02.18.11   <  > BIOS flash chip on AMD76x southbridge
    08.02.18.12   <  > BIOS flash chip on Intel Controller Hub 2/3/4/5
    08.02.18.13   <M> BIOS flash chip on Intel SCB2 boards
    08.02.18.14   <  > CFI flash device on SnapGear/SecureEdge
    08.02.18.15   <  > CFI Flash device mapped on DIL/Net PC
    08.02.18.16   <  > BIOS flash chip on Intel L440GX boards
    08.02.18.17   <M> PCI MTD driver
    08.02.19  Self-contained MTD device drivers  --->
    08.02.19.01  <M> Ramix PMC551 PCI Mezzanine RAM card support
    08.02.19.02  [  ]   PMC551 256M DRAM Bugfix
    08.02.19.03  [  ]   PMC551 Debugging
    08.02.19.04  <  > Uncached system RAM
    08.02.19.05  <  > Physical system RAM
    08.02.19.06  <M> Test driver using RAM
    08.02.19.07  (4096) MTDRAM device size in KiB
    08.02.19.08  (12 MTDRAM erase block size in KiB
    08.02.19.09  <  > MTD emulation using block device
    08.02.19.10  --- Disk-On-Chip Device Drivers
    08.02.19.11  <M> M-Systems Disk-On-Chip 2000 and Millennium (DEPRECATED)
    08.02.19.12  < > M-Systems Disk-On-Chip Millennium-only alternative driver (DEPRECATED)
    08.02.19.13  <M> M-Systems Disk-On-Chip Millennium Plus
    08.02.19.14  [  ] Advanced detection options for DiskOnChip
    08.02.20  NAND Flash Device Drivers  --->
    08.02.20.01  <M> NAND Device Support
    08.02.20.02  [  ]   Verify NAND page writes
    08.03  Parallel port support  --->
    08.03.01  <M>  Parallel port support
    08.03.02  <M>  PC-style hardware
    08.03.03  <M>  Multi-IO cards (parallel and serial)
    08.03.04  [  ] Support foreign hardware
    08.03.05  
  • IEEE 1284 transfer modes
    08.04  Plug and Play support  --->
    08.04.01  
  •   Plug and Play support
    08.04.02  [  ]  PnP Debug Messages
    08.04.03  ---   Protocols
    08.05  Block devices  --->
    08.05.01  <  >  Normal floppy disk support
    08.05.02  <M> Parallel port IDE device support
    08.05.03  ---  Parallel IDE high-level drivers
    08.05.04  <M>  Parallel port IDE disks
    08.05.05  <M>  Parallel port ATAPI CD-ROMs
    08.05.06  <  >  Parallel port ATAPI disks
    08.05.07  <  >  Parallel port ATAPI tapes
    08.05.08  <  >  Parallel port generic ATAPI devices
    08.05.09  ---  Parallel IDE protocol modules
    08.05.10  <  >  ATEN EH-100 protocol
    08.05.11  <  >  MicroSolutions backpack (Series 5) protocol
    08.05.12  <  >  MicroSolutions backpack (Series 6) protocol
    08.05.13  <  >  DataStor Commuter protocol
    08.05.14  <  >  DataStor EP-2000 protocol
    08.05.15  <  >  FIT TD-2000 protocol
    08.05.16  <  >  FIT TD-3000 protocol
    08.05.17  <  >  Shuttle EPAT/EPEZ protocol
    08.05.18  <  >  Shuttle EPIA protocol
    08.05.19  <  >  Freecom IQ ASIC-2 protocol
    08.05.20  <  >  FreeCom power protocol
    08.05.21  <  >  KingByte KBIC-951A/971A protocols
    08.05.22  <  >  KT PHd protocol
    08.05.23  <  >  OnSpec 90c20 protocol
    08.05.24  <  >  OnSpec 90c26 protocol
    08.05.25  <  >  Compaq SMART2 support
    08.05.26  <  >  Compaq Smart Array 5xxx support
    08.05.27  <  >  Mylex DAC960/DAC1100 PCI RAID Controller support
    08.05.28  <M>  Loopback device support
    08.05.29  <M>  Cryptoloop Support
    08.05.30  <M>  Network block device support
    08.05.31  <M>  Promise SATA SX8 support
    08.05.32  <  >  Low Performance USB Block driver
    08.05.33  <*>  RAM disk support
    08.05.34  (16)  Default number of RAM disks
    08.05.35  (16384) Default RAM disk size (kbytes)
    08.05.36  
  •   Initial RAM disk (initrd) support
    08.05.37  (  )  Source directory of cpio_list
    08.05.38  
  •   Support for Large Block Devices
    08.05.39  <  >  Packet writing on CD/DVD media
    08.05.40  IO Schedulers  --->
    08.06  ATA/ATAPI/MFM/RLL support  --->
    08.07  SCSI device support  --->
    08.08  Multi-device support (RAID and LVM)  --->
    08.09  Fusion MPT device support  --->
    08.10  IEEE 1394 (FireWire) support  --->
    08.11  I2O device support  --->
    08.12  Networking support  --->
    08.13  ISDN subsystem  --->
    08.14  Telephony Support  --->
    08.15  Input device support  --->
    08.16  Character devices  --->
    08.17  I2C support  --->
    08.18  Dallas's 1-wire bus  --->
    08.19  Misc devices  --->
    08.20  Multimedia devices  --->

    09  File systems  --->
    09.01  <*>  Second extended fs support
    09.02  
  •   Ext2 extended attributes
    09.03  
  •   Ext2 POSIX Access Control Lists
    09.04  
  •   Ext2 Security Labels
    09.05  <M>  Ext3 journalling file system support
    09.06  
  •   Ext3 extended attributes
    09.07  
  •   Ext3 POSIX Access Control Lists
    09.08  
  •   Ext3 Security Labels
    09.09  [  ]  JBD (ext3) debugging support
    09.10  <M>  Reiserfs support
    09.11  [  ]  Enable reiserfs debug mode
    09.12  
  •   Stats in /proc/fs/reiserfs
    09.13  
  •   ReiserFS extended attributes
    09.14  
  •   ReiserFS POSIX Access Control Lists
    09.15  
  •   ReiserFS Security Labels
    09.16  <M>  JFS filesystem support
    09.17  
  •   JFS POSIX Access Control Lists
    09.18  [  ]  JFS debugging
    09.19  [  ]  JFS statistics
    09.20  <M>  XFS filesystem support
    09.21  
  •   Quota support
    09.22  
  •   Security Label support
    09.23  
  •   POSIX ACL support
    09.24  <M>  Minix fs support
    09.25  <M>  ROM file system support
    09.26  
  •   Quota support
    09.27  <  >  Old quota format support
    09.28  <*>  Quota format v2 support
    09.29  <M>  Kernel automounter support
    09.30  <M>  Kernel automounter version 4 support (also supports v3)
    09.31  CD-ROM/DVD Filesystems  --->
    09.32  DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems  --->
    09.33  Pseudo filesystems  --->
    09.34  Miscellaneous filesystems  --->
    09.35  Network File Systems  --->
    09.36  Partition Types  --->
    09.37  Native Language Support  --->
       
    10  Kernel hacking  --->
    10.01  [  ] Kernel debugging
    10.02  [  ] Compile the kernel with frame pointers
    10.03  [  ] Use 4Kb for kernel stacks instead of 8Kb
      
    11  Security options  --->
    11.01  [  ] Enable access key retention support
    11.02  
  • Enable different security models
    11.03  
  • Socket and Networking Security Hooks
    11.04  <*> Default Linux Capabilities
    11.05  <  > Root Plug Support
    11.06  <  > BSD Secure Levels
    11.07  
  • NSA SELinux Support
    11.08  
  • NSA SELinux boot parameter
    11.09  (1) NSA SELinux boot parameter default value
    11.10  
  • NSA SELinux runtime disable
    11.12  
  • NSA SELinux Development Support

    12  Cryptographic options  --->
           --- Cryptographic API
           ---   HMAC support
    12.01  <M>  Null algorithms
    12.02  <M>  MD4 digest algorithm
    12.03  <M>  MD5 digest algorithm
    12.04  <*>   SHA1 digest algorithm
    12.05  <M>  SHA256 digest algorithm
    12.06  <M>  SHA384 and SHA512 digest algorithms
    12.07  <M>  Whirlpool digest algorithms
    12.08  <M>  DES and Triple DES EDE cipher algorithms
    12.09  <M>  Blowfish cipher algorithm
    12.10  <M>  Twofish cipher algorithm
    12.11  <M>  Serpent cipher algorithm
    12.12  <M>  AES cipher algorithms (i586)
    12.13  <M>  CAST5 (CAST-12 cipher algorithm
    12.14  <M>  CAST6 (CAST-256) cipher algorithm
    12.15  <M>  TEA and XTEA cipher algorithms
    12.16  <M>  ARC4 cipher algorithm
    12.17  <M>  Khazad cipher algorithm
    12.18  <   >   Anubis cipher algorithm
    12.19  <   >   Anubis cipher algorithm
    12.20  <M>  Deflate compression algorithm
    12.21  <M>  Michael MIC keyed digest algorithm
    12.22  <M>  CRC32c CRC algorithm
    12.23  <  >   Testing module

    13  Library routines  --->
    13.01  <M> CRC-CCITT functions
              --- CRC32 functions
    13.02  <M> CRC32c (Castagnoli, et al) Cyclic Redundancy-Check

    14  Load an Alternate Configuration File   
    15  Save Configuration to an Alternate File
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    发表于 2005-3-23 17:34:14 | 显示全部楼层
    我用grub引导系统,编译完成以后,
    不用修改什么文件,直接重新启动电脑。
    在grub的引导选项里自动有两个内核引导选项。
    1、2.6.9-1.667
    2、2.6.10
    你看着进吧!!!!
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