再问debian内核源码的问题！郁闷死了。

NeptuneStar

我在各位的指导下，下了kernel-source-2.4.27,kernel-headers-2.4.27-2-386
结果在/usr/src下有了kernel-source-2.4.27，kernel-headers-2.4.27-2,kernel-headers-2.4.27-2-386几个文件夹，为什么会有两个kernel-headers呢？后来我写了个简单的模块程序：
#include <linux/module.h>
int init_module(void)
{
        printk("Hello,world!\n");
        return 0;
}
void cleanup_module(void)
{
        printk("Bye!\n");
}
它的makefile如下：
CC=g++
INCLUDE=-I/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/
CFLAG=-D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -Wall -O2 -g
hello.o:hello.c
        $(CC) $(INCLUDE) $(CFLAG) -c hello.c

结果出了很多错：

g++ -I/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/ -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -Wall -O2 -g -c hello.c
In file included from /usr/include/asm/system.h:5,
                 from /usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/spinlock.h:6,
                 from /usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/module.h:12,
                 from hello.c:1:
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/kernel.h:75: error: type specifier
   omitted for parameter `size_t'
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/kernel.h:75: error: parse error
   before `,' token
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/kernel.h:77: error: type specifier
   omitted for parameter `size_t'
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/kernel.h:77: error: parse error
   before `,' token
In file included from /usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/spinlock.h:6,
                 from /usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/module.h:12,
                 from hello.c:1:
/usr/include/asm/system.h:246: error: parse error before `new'
/usr/include/asm/system.h: In function `long unsigned int __cmpxchg(...)':
/usr/include/asm/system.h:249: error: `size' undeclared (first use this
   function)
/usr/include/asm/system.h:249: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported
   only once for each function it appears in.)
/usr/include/asm/system.h:253: error: parse error before `)' token
/usr/include/asm/system.h:259: error: parse error before `)' token
/usr/include/asm/system.h:265: error: parse error before `)' token
/usr/include/asm/system.h:269: error: `old' undeclared (first use this
   function)
In file included from /usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/module.h:13,
                 from hello.c:1:
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h: At global scope:
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:37: error: parse error
   before `new'
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h: In function `void
   __list_add(...)':
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:41: error: `next' undeclared
   (first use this function)
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:41: error: parse error
   before `;' token
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:44: error: `prev' undeclared
   (first use this function)
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:44: error: parse error
   before `;' token
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h: At global scope:
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:55: error: parse error
   before `new'
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h: In function `void
   list_add(...)':
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:57: error: parse error
   before `,' token
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h: At global scope:
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:68: error: parse error
   before `new'
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h: In function `void
   list_add_tail(...)':
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:70: error: parse error
   before `,' token
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h: In function `void
   list_del(list_head*)':
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:94: error: invalid
   conversion from `void*' to `list_head*'
/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/linux/list.h:95: error: invalid
   conversion from `void*' to `list_head*'
make: *** [hello.o] 错误 1
于是我把
INCLUDE=-I/usr/src/kernel-source-2.4.27/include/
改成：-I/usr/src/kernel-headers-2.4.27-2-386/include/和
-I/usr/src/kernel-headers-2.4.27-2/include/
都不行，为什么？
又下了 kernel-patch-debian-2.4.27 kernel-tree-2.4.27两个包，结果/usr/src下只有kernel-patch，后面的kernel-tree不知道那去了，debian下的内核源代码究竟是哪个啊？感觉好乱啊，不想redhat那么清晰！
求大虾们指点啊。。。

linky_fan

你原来的内核的版本号是多少, 如果和你下的src版本不一致的话, make modules是会报错的,

NeptuneStar

我用的debian是2.4.27-2-386啊，我用uname -r查看的哦 ！这个多的headers包，究竟哪个是真正的头文件包啊？

linky_fan

下了kernel-source-2.4.27

可是看你下的是2.4.27嘛